中国及广西相关单位名翻译40
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中国及广西相关单位名翻译40
附录Appendix中国及广西相关单位名翻译；1.中国和广西主要部门MainOrganizat；中国共产党中央委员会CentralCommitt；中央政治局PoliticalBureauofth；中央办公厅GeneralOffice,CCCPC；中央组织部OrganizationDepartm；中央宣传部PublicityDepartment；中央统战部Un
附录Appendix 中国及广西相关单位名翻译 1. 中国和广西主要部门 Main Organizations in China and Guangxi中国共产党中央委员会
Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CCCPC)中央政治局
Political Bureau of the Central Committee of CPC
中央书记处
Secretariat of the Central Committee of CPC中央办公厅
General Office, CCCPC中央组织部
Organization Department, CCCPC中央宣传部
Publicity Department, CCCPC中央统战部
United Front Work Department, CCCPC中华人民共和国全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress of the People’s Republic of China (NPC)中华人民共和国全国人民代表大会常务委员会Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress of the People’s Republic of China最高人民法院
Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院
Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院办公厅
General Office of the State Council外交部
Ministry of Foreign Affairs国家发展计划委员会
State Development Planning Commission
国家经济贸易委员会
State Economic and Trade Commission教育部
Ministry of Education科学技术部
Ministry of Science and Technology公安部
Ministry of Public Security国家安全部
Ministry of State Security国土资源部
Ministry of Land and Resources建设部
Ministry of Construction铁道部
Ministry of Railways交通部
Ministry of Communications信息产业部
Ministry of Information Industry水利部
Ministry of Water Resources农业部
Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部
Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation
国家计划生育委员会
State Family Planning Commission国务院侨务办公室
Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council 国务院港澳事务办公室
Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室
Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council 国务院新闻办公室
Information Office of the State Council海关总署
General Administration of Customs国家环境保护总局
State Environmental Protection Administration 中国民用航空总局
General Administration of Civil Aviation of China 国家广播电影电视总局
State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家体育总局
State General Administration of Sport国家统计局
National Bureau of Statistics国家工商行政管理局
State Administration of Industry and Commerce新华通讯社
Xinhua News Agency中国社会科学院
Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国科学院
Chinese Academy of Sciences中国工程院
Chinese Academy of Engineering广西壮族自治区党委办公厅
General Office of the CPC Guangxi Committee
广西壮族自治区人大常委会办公厅General Office of the Standing Committee of the People’s Congress ofGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区人民政府办公厅General Office of the People’s Government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
广西壮族自治区政协办公厅General Office of the CPPCC (Chinese Political Consultative Conference) of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区纪委办公厅General Office of the Discipline Inspection Commission of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区发展和改革委员会Development and Reform Commission of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 广西壮族自治区经济贸易委员会Economic and Trade Commission of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区教育厅Department of Education of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区科技厅Department of Science and Technology of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 广西壮族自治区公安厅Department of Public Security of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区安全厅Department of State Security of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区民政厅Civil Affairs Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区司法厅Department of Justice of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区财政厅Department of Finance of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区人事厅Personnel Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区劳动和社会保障厅Department of Labor and Social Security of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 广西壮族自治区国土资源厅Department of Land Resources of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区建设厅Department of Construction of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区交通厅Department of Communications of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区水利厅Department of Water Resources of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区农业厅Department of Agriculture of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区商务厅Department of Commerce of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区文化厅Department of Culture of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区卫生厅Department of Public Health of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区人口和计划生育委员会National Population and Family Planning Commission of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区审计厅Auditing Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区壮族自治区环保局Environmental Protection Bureau of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区广播电视局Radio and Television Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 广西壮族自治区体育局General Administration of Sport of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区统计局Statistics Bureau of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区工商局Administration for Industry and Commerce of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 广西壮族自治区新闻出版局Press and Publication Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 广西壮族自治区林业局Forestry Bureau of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区质量技术监督局Quality and Technical Supervision Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区食品药品监督管理局Food and Drug Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region （FDA） 广西壮族自治区安全生产监督局Work Safety Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区旅游局Tourism Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区粮食局Grain Reserves Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区水产畜牧局Aquatic Products and Animal Husbandry Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区信息产业局Information Industry Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 广西壮族自治区招商促进局Investment Promotion Agency of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区国际博览事务局International Expo Affairs Bureau of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
广西壮族自治区外事办公室Foreign Affairs Office of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区侨务办公室Overseas Affairs Office of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region广西壮族自治区扶贫办公室Poverty Reduction Program Office of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 广西总工会
Guangxi Federation of Labor Union妇女联合会
Guangxi Federation of Women广西贸促会
Guangxi Council for the Promotion of International Trade (GCPIT) 广西侨联
Guangxi Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese广西社科联
Guangxi Federation of Social Science广西残联
Guangxi Disabled Persons’ Federation广西区团委
Guangxi Communist Youth League广西日报
Guangxi Daily当代广西
Guangxi Today广西电视台
Guangxi Television Station广西电台
Guangxi Radio Broadcasting Station 2. 国际和地区组织名称 International and Regional Organizations联合国
United Nations (UN)联合国大会
UN General Assembly联合国安全理事会
UN Security Council联合国儿童基金会
United Nation's Children's Fund (UNICEF)联合国发展规划委员会
Committee for Development Planning联合国工业发展组织
UN Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)联合国环发大会
United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)联合国环境规划署
UN Environment Program (UNEP)联合国教育、科技及文化组织UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)联合国经济及社会理事会
UN Economic and Social Council联合国开发计划署
UN Development Program (UNDP)联合国粮食及农业组织
UN Food and Agriculture Organization (UNFAO) 联合国难民事务高级专员公署(难民公署)United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees(UNHCR)联合国贸易和发展会议
UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) 联合国维持和平部队
UN Peace-keeping Force国际货币基金组织
International Monetary Fund (IMF)国际清算银行
Bank for International Settlements(BIS)国际民航组织
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)国际原子能机构
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)国际能源机构
International Energy Agency (IEA, Paris)国际商会
International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)国际法庭
International Court of Justice国际劳工组织
International Labor Organization国际刑警组织
International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) 绿色和平组织
Green Peace北大西洋公约组织
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)国际奥林匹克委员会
International Olympic Committee (IOC)包含各类专业文献、高等教育、外语学习资料、文学作品欣赏、各类资格考试、幼儿教育、小学教育、中国及广西相关单位名翻译40等内容。　
　中国常见单位名称英语翻译_英语学习_外语学习_教育专区。中国常见单位名称英语翻译现在随着英语的普及,越来越多的专业词汇需要被大家知道、学习,文章中介绍了关于职称机构... 　中国公司英文名称翻译汇总_英语学习_外语学习_教育专区。翻译中国公司英文名称翻译汇总 Native Produce & Animal By-products Import and Export Corporation 洋产畜产进... 　(广西桂林) 4)island:大屿山 lantau island(香港) 5)range:念青唐古拉山 the...应按“名从主人”的原则译写,不能按普通语言词典,而必须按中国地名词典英译。... 　例如: 1、宁夏回族自治区 Ningxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture 2 2、 广西壮族...例如: 4、202 房 Room 202 (二)公司机构的翻译 在翻译公司机构名称时,每一... 　(广西桂林) 4)island:大屿山 Lantau Island(香港) 5)range:念青唐古拉山 the...应按“名从主人”的原则译写,不能按普通语言词典,而必须按中国地名词典 英译... 　中国酒名翻译_英语考试_外语学习_教育专区。专业翻译查看文章 中国酒翻译为英文名
10:36 黄酒类 Yellow Wine 白酒类 Liquor 啤酒 Beer 葡萄酒 Wine... 　了解中国和英语国家的文化背景知识。 胜任各种正式...所翻译 硕士专业学位(MTI)教育试点单位内在读的翻译...广西、海南、武汉、广州、四川、贵州、云南、西藏、... 　中石油各二级单位名称翻译汇集_信息与通信_工程科技_...一、专业公司(8 个) 中国石油天然气股份有限公司...中国石油天然气股份有限公司广西石化分公司 21 ... 　(广西桂林) 4)island:大屿山 Lantau Island(香港) 5)range:念青唐古拉山 the...的读音和拼写翻译, 而只能按中国地 名词典的读音和拼写 进行翻译(画线部分为...南宁市的英文简介在哪里可以找到呢。_百度知道
南宁市的英文简介在哪里可以找到呢。
Nanning Nanning is capital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and a rising industrial city. Under a subtropical climate, it is a fine tourist city that is extolled as an &evergreen metropolis&. This garden city has so much to offer its visitors, such as Guangxi Museum, Guangxi Ethnic Artefact Garden, and Guangxi Medical botanical Garden. Its outskirts are clustered with attractions as well. These include the Yiling Cave of Wuming County, Stone Forest and one of the world's eight major slanting pagodas in Chongzuo, the mysterious Huashan Murals in Ningming County, the waterfall that crosses the Sino-Vietnamese border in Daxin County, Friendship pass at Pingxiang, as well as the exotic folklore on the Sino-Vietnamese borderline.
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Nanning (simplified Chinese: 南宁; traditional Chinese: 南宁; pinyin: Nánníng, Zhuang: Namzningz, meaning 'South Prosperity') is the capital of Guangxi autonomous region in southern China. It is known as the &Green City& because of its abundance of lush tropical foliage.
Contents [hide]
2 Geography
4 Flora and fauna
5 Administrative divisions
6 Cityscape
7.1 Industrial zones
8 Transportation
9 Demographics
10 Culture
11 Tourism
12 Colleges and universities
13 Sister cities
14 References
15 External links
[edit] History
A county seat was first est...
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出门在外也不愁nanning city china
nanning city
introduction
?area：22188 square kilometre
?longitude：108& 21' 东?latitude：22& 49' 北?altitude：126 m?population：625 0000
?postcode：530012
?areacode：0771&
Nanning, with a glorious tradition, is remembered as a heroic city in the minds of Chinese people. For thousands of years, the city has undergone countless tests in battle. In the old days, Su Jian, head officer of this region in song Dynasty, once led the army and people throughout Yongzhou City to resist the Vietnamese aggressors, who were waging war against China. In modern times, the famous generals Liu Yongfu and Feng Zicai bravely safeguarded the region against French aggressors in a bid to defend their homeland. Moreover, the city has also witnessed glorious deeds by locals as following: the 1911 Revolution, the May 4th Movement in 1919, dispatching troops to aid the Northern Expeditionary Armies, the founding of the Seventh and Eighth Armies of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, the Baise Uprising paving the way for establishing the Zuojiang and Youjiang revolutionary bases, the Longzhou Uprising and the bloody Kunlunguan Campaign which gave a heavy blow to the Japanese aggressors. The local people have added an illustrious chapter to the history of defending the homeland and pursuing social progress by safeguarding the South Gate of the motherland and participating in the socialist construction of New China. In 1958, Nanning became the capital of Guangxi Chuang Nationality Municipality.&&&&
Geography&&&&
Nanning City is located between 107o45′-108o51′eastern longitude and 22o12′-23o32′northern latitude. The downtown area lies in the Nanning Basin, one of the four largest in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous region, with an average elevation of 80 to 100 meters. The highest point is 496 meters above sea level. The major river within Nanning is the Yujiang River, the largest tributary of the Xijiang River, and the section of it running through the city is known as the Yongjiang River and joins the Pearl River System.&&&&
Climate&&&&
Located to the south of the tropic of cancer, Nanning has a monsoon climate characteristic of the subtropical zone and is influenced by the regulation of a maritime climate. The city is full of sunshine with abundant rainfall, but with little frost and no snowfall. The annual average temperature is 21.7 degrees centigrade, with the annual average precipitation of 1300 mm. The frost-free period is between 345 and 360 days. There is an old saying that "grass never withers, flowers always bloom, even not in spring."&&&&
Natural Ecological Environment&&&&
Economy&&&&
Nanning is a booming city facing Southeast Asia and backing Southwest China. It adjoins Guangdong Province, Hong Kong and Macao in the east. It is an important hub city available to Southwest China as they open to international economies, as well as an exchange center for economic circles in southern, southwestern and southeastern China. As one of the hotspots of China's economic development, Nanning has witnessed earth-shaking changes in this regard through five decades of economic construction.&&&&
Since the reform policies were introduced, directed by the development strategy of "Using science and education to vitalize the city, agriculture to stabilize the city, industry as the base of the city, the third industry to make the city rich, and to govern the city according to laws", Nanning has gradually adjusted its structure of industry and formed the rising industry group with focus on biology and pharmacy, electronic information, new material and electro mechanics. The agriculture is developing in the direction of high yield, high quality and effectiveness. In 1997, the increase of the third industry in Nanning equals 49.66 percent of GDP in Nanning. The scope of economic development has expanded rapidly, bringing a new look to the city as it changes with each passing day. Also, various undertakings in the fields of science, education, culture and sports have been vigorously developed.&&&&
Culture&&&&
Nanning is the center of science and technology, education, culture and sanitation Guangxi Province. There are altogether 54 scientific research institutes subordinate to districts. 10 colleges and 50 trade schools are training specialty personnel of all kinds for society. Now there are 62 mass cultural organizations, 13 performing groups, 8 cinemas, 285 projecting units, over 70 karaoke halls and over 1000 newsstands. The bookshops and cultural markets, which can be found every where and the broadcast and TV not only infinitely enrich Nanning citizens' culture life in spare time, but also help to improve their quality and the civilization degree of the city.&&&&
A Survey of Tourist Industry&&&&
Nanning, the capital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is the political, economic and cultural center of the region, and a modern and booming city full of vitality with rapid economic development achievements. It covers a total area of 10,029 square kilometers and has a population of more than 2.8 million. As one of the country's top 50 cities in terms of comprehensive economic strength, Nanning has been giver the title of "Sanitary City throughout China", "Advanced City with achievements in the comprehensive treatment regarding the city's environment", "Model City with outstanding deeds in "double supports" (namely, supporting the government and cherishing the people as well as supporting the army and giving preferential treatment to families of soldiers and martyrs), "Garden City of China", one of the "Top Tourist Cities of China" and "Advanced City in Building Spiritual Civilization", which demonstrates a new look of the city based on the beautiful environment and civilization in the days of opening to the world.&&&&
Nanning, with obvious geographic superiority, faces Southeast Asia, backs the southwest of China, adjoins Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao in the east, and borders on Laos, Viet Nam and Cambodia in the west. It is a center for exchange between the three economic circles of South and Southwest China and Southeast Asia, playing and important role in the fields of exchange and cooperation in these areas.&&&&
In 1992, the central government introduced the strategy of giving reins to Guangxi's geographical position as a channel to the southwest and a window to the outside world. Nanning, as a centerpiece among Guangxi's coastal cities, has gradually become a thoroughfare of transit for areas in Southwest China seeking to gain access to the outside world and as an important gateway for importing commodities for Southwest China.&&&&
Nanning is blessed with sound natural conditions. Nanning is located in a monsoon region in the south of a subtropical zone, with an annual average temperature of 21.7 centigrade degrees. Winter normally doesn't touch the area, with migratory birds spending the entire year. The city is surrounded by clear rivers and green mountains, with fields of fragrant fruits.&&&&
With vegetation cover rate of nearly 40 percent, the city has earned the reputation of China's "Greening Capital" and has given visitors the impression that Nanning is blanketed by foliage and have made the green environment a symbol of Nanning. Nanning borders on Guilin in the north, which is famed for its incredible scenery. To its south is the beautiful seashore of Beihai, which is one of the three top tourist attractions in Guangxi. The area attracts numerous travelers each year eager to see the unique landscape, to witness the lives and customs of the local ethnic minorities, and to enjoy the tropical coastline and explore the rainforest-covered mountains. Topical tours give visitors a chance to appreciate the pastoral landscape of southern China, the charm of frontier rivers and mountains, the lifestyle of the Yao ethnic minority in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomou Region, and the unique features of different counties and cities. Among the special tours are the "Tour to Appreciate the Beauty of the Green Capital", "Tour to the Dreamlike World of Trans-national Landscape". The local authorities are doing their best to attract tourists from all corners of the world by relying on the area's unique tourism resources. It has become an important gateway for travel along the Sino-Vietnamese border and into Southeast Asia.&&&&
Nanning boasts convenient transportation network radiating in all directions and combining waterways, highways, railways and air travel. More than 30 passenger trains arrive each day from major cities throughout the country as well as international trains from Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam. The newly expanded Nanning International Airport has opened to more than 30 domestic and international airlines linking Nanning with the country's major cities and Hong Kong, Hanoi and Bangkok, with some 200 scheduled flights each week. The modern terminal, with an area of nearly 30,000 square meters, has enhanced the handling capacity of Nanning Airport to a great extent. Expressways and other trunk roads radiate to all corners of the city, and a highway network centered on Nanning extends in all directions. Moreover, the city has convenient and quick waterway access along the Xijiang River to Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. The transportation inside the city is also convenient and fast, for there are altogether over 2,000 tour-buses, medium-buses and other vehicles, and cars available.&&&&
Nanning has witnessed the improvement of tourism facilities with each passing day. It has 21 foreign-related hotels ranging from one-star to five-star, with a total of 10,000 beds. Among these, the four-star Yongjiang Hotel was rated as one of the Top 50 Tourist Hotels with economic potential throughout the country. In addition, the city has 51 travel agencies, which include 16 international travel agencies and 35 domestic agencies.&&&&
Nanning has witnessed increasing growth in the number of visitors and income earned from tourism year by year. In 1998 alone, the city received 26,260 overseas tourists, earning foreign exchange totaling US$7.0663 million, some 5.01 percent of the city's total income. An addition of 6.89 million domestic visitors brought RMB 3.23 billion yuan into the city, some 19.95 percent of the total. Such achievements made Nanning the second place in the whole region in that year.&&&&
The Major tourist attractions in Nanning are as following :&&&&
Qingxiu Mountain Landscape (a park at provincial level); &&&&
Guangxi M &&&&
Guangxi Medicinal Botanical G &&&&
Liangfengjiang River Scenic Spot (a state forest reserve); &&&&
Phoenix Lake Holiday Site &&&&
Minorities Cultural Relics Center &&&&
Western Suburbs Zoo (including the country's largest Crocodile Enclosure, Elephant Enclosure and Hippopotamus Enclosure); &&&&
Golden Scented-Tea Park (the country's largest base for golden scented tea seeds); &&&&
The Ruins of the Battlefield of Kunlunguan (the Memorial hall for martyrs of the anti-Japanese war);&&&&
Yangmei Ancient T &&&&
Lingshui Hot Spring (a large constant hot spring); &&&&
Mingxiu P &&&&
Daming Muntain (as beautiful as Lushan); &&&&
The Beiqiu ruins of Dingshishan Mountain (one of the 1997's 10 Greatest Archaeological Discoveries in China.)&&&&
City Flower&&&&
The jaba is an evergreen shrub that is found in several varieties. The bright color of its blossoms and the long period of bloom have earned it the place as the official city flower.&&&&
City Tree&&&&
The official city tree of Nanning is the almond tree, with its straight trunk, clean-cut crown and tasty fruit. It is regarded as the backbone tree used for greening and landscaping throughout the city.&&&&
Geographic Advantages&&&&
1. An open city along China's coastline&&&&
Nanning borders on Beibu Bay in the south, only 204 kilometers from Beihai, 173 kilometers from Fangcheng Port, and 104 kilometers from Qinzhou City, which are the three biggest harborin Guangxi. The distance from Guangxi seaports to Southeast Asia and Africa is the nearest in China. The numerous natural harbors along the coastline of Guangxi have given rise to 21 harbors of various sizes with a combined potential handling capacitv of over 100 million tons. Current plans call for the number of births to reach 18 at different levels ranging from 10,000 to 100,000 tons. The city government has worked out a development strategy for the coastal areas centered on Nanning, Beihai, Qinzhou and Fangcheng Harbor, giving full play to the role of the big cities along the Guangxi coast and radiating to other areas. Undoubtedly, this area will become the most active region in terms of economic development in Guangxi and southeastern China, as well as a new hot spot for economic take-off along the coast.&&&&
2. A capital city along the border ling&&&&
Guangxi has eight counties, which borders on Vietnam and 11 border ports within the area. Nanning is only 230 kilometers from Pingxiang Port and only 204 kilometers from Dongxing Port along the Sino-Vietnamese border. There are seven counties and cities around Nanning, which are on the borderline with Vietnam. The total length of the overland borderline is 1,020 kilometers. Therefore, it offers favorable conditions for developing the border trade.&&&&
3. A harbor city along the inland river&&&&
Nanning is one of the four inland-river harbors along the Xijiang River system within Guangxi. The Xijiang River, coming down from the Yunnan Guizhou Plateau, runs through Guangxi, via Guangdong to the South China Sea. It is a golden waterway linking Hong Kong and Macao with Southwest China. There are eight shipping routes available along the inland river, which connect Nanning with Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Wuzhou, as well as other cities. The second phase of improvements along the Xijiang River waterway iexpected to be completed soon.&&&&
Local Culture&&&&
Folk Dance and Opera&&&&
Nanning boasts a long history and a full heritage of folk dances and dramas, the most popular are the lion dance, spring bull dance. Yong Opera and Cantonese Opera.&&&&
Lion Dance&&&&
Lion dance is usually performed during the Spring Festival and other important holidays. The performers, usually two boys holding a lion shaped prop, imitate movements such as shaking the head, waging the tail, jumping and tumbling. &&&&
Spring bull Dance&&&&
The dance is usually performed in Spring Festival and by farmers during the 3rd day of the 3rd month farmer's Festival. The dance is performed by four people, with two pretending to be bulls. The dancers imitate the daily life of the bull, such as grazing, sleeping, and pulling a plow. The bulls are depicted as strong and friendly. &&&&
Shigong Opera&&&&
The Shigong Opera performed in Nanning can be divided into two styles-the Pinghua and the zhuanghua. The Pinghua style, which originated in Qing Dynasty, incorporates martial arts with performers wearing wooden masks and holding knifes and swords. The roles can be divided into Sheng (young man), Dan (young woman), Jing, Chou (clown) with Chou as the main characters. The Zhuanghua style is very gently performed and features singing and dancing with little dialogues and no fixed forms. &&&&
Yong Opera&&&&
Yong Opera, which originated in Qing Dynasty, is a typical local opera in Nanning. It has delicately designed stage movements and dialogues, emphasizing expression of a person's inner world. It is very popular among local people. &&&&
Arts and Crafts&&&&
The Zhuang ethnic group is well known for having developed a variety of traditional arts and crafts, including embroidery, Zhuang brocade, bamboo weaving, wood carving, porcelain, sculpture, painting, paper-cutting and batik. The techniques used to produce Zhuang brocade have been used by the locals for over 1,000 years. The silk embroidered balls found around the area were once used exclusively by young women to show their interests in young men. But today they are much sought after souvenirs of a visit to the area.&&&&
Traditional Holidays&&&&
Spring Festival&&&&
Spring Festival marks the New Year in the lunar calendar and lasts from the first to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. As the clock strikes midnight on the last day of the lunar year, the air explodes with firecrackers signaling a farewell to the previous year and welcoming the new one. On the second day, family members exchange New Year's greetings and gifts, visiting each other's homes. The 15th day is second climax on the season and is known as the Lantern Festival. On the 16th day, temple fairs are held in the rural areas. &&&&
Chunshe (spring Ceremony)&&&&
Chunshe marks the 2nd day of the second lunar month. Rural residents spend the holiday preparing a feast of chicken and duck dishes and praying for good weather for the growing season and a bountiful harvest. &&&&
Qingming (Pure Brightness).&&&&
The Pure Brightness Festival is held on the 5th day of the third lunar month. Family members visit gravesites to pay their respects to their ancestors and to sweep the grave. They bring food and wine to the grave, particularly colorful sticky rice cakes. Also on this day, school children are organized to pay their respects to revolutionary martyrs. &&&&
Ciba Festival.&&&&
On the 8th day of the fourth lunar month, people eat a glutinous rice cake cooked in the leaves of a wild tree. During the festival, people are busy picking leaves in the mountains and cooking the Ciba. Some believe the food is a cure for certain ailments. &&&&
Duanwu Festlval.&&&&
On the 5th day of the fifth lunar month, people eat the Zongzi, a pyramid shaped cake of glutinous rice wrapped in reed leaves. The festival normally features dragon boat races, with the winning team being awarded a roast pig. &&&&
Tasting Fresh Food&&&&
On the 6 th day of the six lunar month, people prepare dishes from the newly harvested rice. The weather is warm by the lunar six month, and people air their winter clothing in the sunshine before storing it for the summer. &&&&
Zhongyuan Festival&&&&
On the 14 th day of the seventh lunar month, people honor their ancestors by presenting their grave site with dishes of chicken and duck and paper items representing dally-use items and money. &&&&
Mid-autumn Festival.&&&&
On the evening of the full moon during the eighth lunar month, the family will reunite to enjoy the bright full moon and eat moon cakes and fruit. &&&&
Chongyang Festival.&&&&
On the 9 th day of the ninth lunar month, people enjoy hiking in the mountains and having a picnic with friends. &&&&
Hanyi Festival.&&&&
On the 10th day of the tenth lunar month, people prepare food and wine for the dead. They produce paper-made clothing and bum their offerings at the gravesites. Their offerings are thought to rise with the smoke into the after world. &&&&
Dongzhi Festival (Mid-winter Festival).&&&&
During the full moon of the 11 th lunar month, people in Nanning celebrate the arrival of winter by preparing delicacies, such as Tangyuan dumb lings, made of glutinous rice flour served in soup and Zongzi made of glutinous rice and meat. &&&&
The Zaowang (Kitchen God) Festival.&&&&
On the 23 rd day of the 12 th lunar month, the people living in rural areas clean out or rebuild their kitchen stoves. It is believed that on this day the kitchen god will return to heaven to report on the goings-on in the household. So residents prepare food and wine to please the god.&&&&
On the 30th day of the 12th lunar month, people stay up all night eating and celebrating, anticipating the arrival of the New Year. &&&&
Nanning international folk Songs Festival&&&&
The people of the Zhuang ethnic minority hold a folk songs festival on the 3 rd day of the 3 rd lunar month. The day sees people of various ages gathering on mountain hills or under trees singing in the local antiphonal style. Young people sing in this way to express their love. Based on the traditional festivities, the Guangxi international Folk Song Festival has been held annually since 1993, and four of these festivals have been held in Nanning. The festival has become an international gala attracting many folk singers from around the world. &&&&
Eight-Tone Band&&&&
According to custom in Yongning County, a band of non-professional musicians would perform during holidays. In 1983, a large-scale band with a hundred farmer musicians from three towns was organized and began offering performances. The grand team is known as the Yongning Eight-Tone Band of the Zhuang Ethnic Group. Suona horns and percussion instruments traditionally constituted the core of a Zhuang band. But in recent years, a massive drum beat by four drummers at one time and a kind of bamboo flute without holes played by young Zhuang girls have been added, making the melody even warmer and more cheerful. The Eight Tone Band is normally a highlight of the Guangxi international Folk Song Festival and is greatly welcomed by audiences. &&&&
Transportation&&&&
Air Transport&&&&
Nanning Airport is located in Wuxu Town of Yongning County, 32 kilometers from Nanning. Its construction began in 1958 and was completed and put into operation in 1962. it is among the nation's first-grade ports. The airport links Guangxi with China and the world through 17 domestic air routes, two international routes and a charter route to Hong Kong. The domestic routes connect Nanning directly with Beijing, Shenyang, Zhengzhou, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Haikou. Direct international destinations include Hanoi and Bangkok. The airport is well equipped. Its runway is 2,700 meters long and 45 meter wide, which can accommodates any jumbo jets except Boeing-747. it also has advanced blind-landing equipment, illuminative system for night flights and weather forecast facilities. The new passenger terminal, which occupies a space of 4,520 square meters, was put into use in 1998. its architectural style is top-ranking and the whole building has become the main symbol of Nanning Airport.&&&&
Railway&&&&
The Nanning railway Station is situated in the center of the downtown area, conveniently reached by buses from various directions. Its waiting lounge has common area and special areas for mothers with infants and VIP travelers. The air-conditioned lounge is large and comfortable. The hall includes a shopping arcade providing snacks, necessaries and reading materials for the journey. The ticketing hall is on the right of the station, where you can quickly buy train tickets of different types to all directions throughout the city.&&&&
Water Transport&&&&
The Yongjiang River runs through Nanning downtown area. It connects with the Xijiang River and the Pearl River. Traveling by water northward, you can reach Longzhou, Baise, as well as we Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. Going southward, you can reach Wuzhou, Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Macao. Seven water routes are available, linking Nanning with Longzhou, Baise, Guiyang, Wuzhou, Guangzhou, Zhuhai and Hong Kong. A total of 250 vessels travels on the water routes of 1,400 kilometers long, carrying passengers and cargoes into and out of the city. Along the waterway are five docks and one especially for containers, which handles over 600,000 tons per year.&&&&
Urban Traffic&&&&
Taking taxis in Nanning is very convenient. Most taxis are painted red. The minimum fare for an ordinary taxi is six yuan for the first five kilometers and 1.2 yuan per kilometer thereafter. The minimum fare for a luxury taxi is seven yuan for the first three kilometers, with an additional 1.6 yuan per kilometer thereafter. All fares are charged according to electronic meters. In order to obtain the good order of traffic, taxi stands have been set along the main roads, and you can call a taxi right there. If you are not satisfied with the taxi service, you can call to complain and to protect your own rights. The complaint telephone number is clearly printed inside every taxi.&&&&
Shopping and Food&&&&
Nanning Department Store Building&&&&
Located at the crossing of Chaoyang Road and Xinhua Street, Nanning Department Store Building is the largest retail department store in Guangxi Province and one of the largest ones in the country. It mainly deals with top grade products, which are new, complete in category, good in quality and cheap in price. The number of varieties of products it manages reaches 18,000. &&&&
Dream Island Shopping Center&&&&
Located at the busy Ancient City crossing, with a business area of over 10,000 square meters, Dream Island shopping Center is a first-class modern general merchandise retail enterprise. Dream Island Shopping Center is designed, planned, run and managed according to the standard of a modern enterprise. Its operating characteristic is selling genuine, famous, good and new products. Its service tenet is to recommend fashion and lead consumption. The advanced equipment, together with the complete computerized managing system, makes the consumers shopping more happily and with their heart set at rest.&&&&
Address: 137, Qixing Road, Nanning City, Guangxi Province&&&&
Post Code : 530022, Tel :
5329811, Fax :
Nanning general Medication Company, Chaoyang Chain Drugstore&&&&
the state-owned Nanning General Medication Company, Chaoyang Chain Drugstore, with 16 branches such as chaoyang Drugstore etc., mainly deals with imported medicine, new medicine, Western medicine, Chinese patent medicine, Chinese medicinal materials, health care products, chemical reagent, glass apparatus, medical treatment instrument, medical stuff, etc., altogether nearly 10,000 kinds of products. Located on the 3rd floor of Hardware Building on Chaoyang Road in busy downtown area, neighboring Nanning Department Store Building, with a business area of 935 square meters, it is a director unit of the large-scale retail drugstore cooperating net in Chinese central cities. Well known and with good reputation, it has close operating relationship with numerous factories and shops in all parts of the country. &&&&
Address : 35-2, Chaoyang Road, Nanning&&&&
Post Code : 530012, Tel : , Fax :
Restaurant&&&&
Special Food&&&&
1. Nanning Snacks&&&&
Nanning snacks have a long history and have various kinds. Emperor Qianlong Pot-Boiled Beef Flour, Shuang Ji Yushengjidi Gruel, Zeng's big Zong with Meat and Green Beans, Li Zifan Sticky Rice Dumpling and Chengxiang Garden Tea House are jointly called "Five Brave Generals" of Nanning Snacks. &&&&
Ingredients &&&&
Characteristics&&&&
Old Friend Noodle &&&&
Flour, Garlic powder, Fermented Soy Bean, Hot Pepper, Sour Bamboo Shoots, Minced Beef, Pepper Powder &&&&
Appetite-stimulating, expelling coldness &&&&
Baxian Rice Flour &&&&
Over 8 Kinds of Game Food, Sea Food and Season Vegetables &&&&
Delicious, smooth, and cool &&&&
Ganlao Rice Flour &&&&
Rice Plasm, Barbecued Pork, Minced Meat, Green Garlic, Fried Peanut, Sauces, Sesame Oil &&&&
Fragrant, sour, crisp and sweet, tasty but not oily &&&&
Rolling Rice Flour &&&&
Thin Cake of Rice Plasm, Minced Meat, Green Garlic, Sauces, Sesame Oil &&&&
Soft, smooth and tasty &&&&
Eight-Treasure Glutinous Rice Pudding &&&&
Glutinous rice, Edible Oil, Mung Bean, Lily, Lotus Seed, White Nut, Honeyed Jujube, Shanhuangpi, Candied Melon &&&&
Fragrant and smooth, sweet but not greasy &&&&
Congee &&&&
(Type) Muscle Congee, Sauced Pork Congee, Fish Slice Congee, Red Bean Congee, Preserved Egg Congee &&&&
Fragrant and delicious &&&&
Sour dish &&&&
Pawpaw, Radish, Cucumber, Lotus Root, Coconut, Pineapple, Sour Vinegar, Hot Pepper, Sugar &&&&
Fragrant, sour, sweet and hot, crisp and delicious, appetite stimulating &&&&
Lemon Duck &&&&
Duck, Sour Hot Pepper, Sour Mustard Head, Sour Ginger, Sour Lemon, Sour Plum, Ginger, Garlic Paste, Salted Bean, Sesame Oil &&&&
Suitably sour and hot, delicious and tasty, extremely appetite stimulating &&&&
Live Fish &&&&
Living rass Carp, Peanut Oil, Sour Mustard Head, Sour Hot Pepper, Sour Ginger, Sour Plum, Sour Lemon, Ginger, Green Garlic, several kinds of coriander &&&&
Delicious, crisp and tasty &&&&
Sucking Fresh Water Snail &&&&
Fresh Water Snail, ginger, Wine, Garlic Power, Purple Su &&&&
Delicious, decreasing heat, brightening eye and diuretic &&&&
2. Nanning Tea Fair&&&&
Nanning Tea Fair includes Morning Tea and Night Tea. In the past, the Tea Fair was restricted to a pot of tea and one or two pieces of dim sum. Now, there are over 50 kinds of dim sum, which are divided into categories as salty, sweet, meat, vegetable, fried, and steamed. People go to the restaurants to attend Morning Tea or Night Tea, for getting together, family reunion or business, enjoying themselves greatly at the fair. &&&&
3. Nanning Cuisine&&&&
Nanning cuisine belongs to the Cantonese cuisine. Insipidity is its major characteristic. It lays stress on freshness, delicateness, coolness, sliminess and nutrition and nutrition and it has seasonal changes. There are some restaurants of Nanning local special flavor, such as game dishes restaurants, seafood restaurants, nationality restaurants, etc. Among the nationality restaurants, there are several tens of varieties, such as Tong Nationality Dayoucha, Zhuang Nationality Ciba, Yao Nationality Bamboo Plate Chicken, Miao Nationality lron Plate Beef, Zhuang Nationality Pineapple Pot, etc. &&&&
4. Snack Bars&&&&
Nanning Snack Bars are very busy. They mainly provide small fried dishes, flour food, rice flour, and gruel, etc. In winter, they also provide all kinds of chaffing dishes. There are various flavors and the price is low, suitable for middle and low-rate consumption. &&&&
Special Feature Restaurant&&&&
1. Niucheshui Restaurant&&&&
Niucheshui Restaurant is a large-scale restaurant specialized in providing game dishes cooked by specially trained professionals with products of the large-scale "Guangxi Guihai Wild Animal Breeding Yard" in Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region. The large-scale luxury boxes and the hall of the restaurant can serve 480 guests simultaneously, and the restaurant has a special parking lot for guests to park cars without charges. Niucheshui Restaurant serves refined dishes such as Boiled Snake and Tortoise soup, Boiled Partridge with Huaqi Ginseng, and Stewed Boar with Aged Bamboo, etc. there are various game dishes. You can get high-level enjoyment with low-level cost.&&&&
Address : 2nd Floor at zhongyuehai Hotel, No.2, North Lake South Street, Nanning&&&&
Tel : , 3315928 &&&&
2. Xinglong Restaurant&&&&
A. Chinese and western Open-shelf Food Street, the first restaurant to provide escalator, and to attach a children's amusement park.&&&&
B. With a capacity of over 700 people, providing for home reunion, celebration and wedding banquet, commercial conference, and tour group, etc.&&&&
C. 12 high-level boxes, with graceful environment and fresh style.&&&&
D. Special programs shown at night-sentimental night tea&&&&
Varieties provided :&&&&
Lanzhou Pulling Noodle, Yunnan bridge-Crossing Rice Threads, Sichuan-Flavored Snacks, Southeast Asian Food, hai Corn Roll, Lndian Thin Cake and all kinds of Nanning Flavor snacks&&&&
Address : No.12, Jianzheng Street, Nanning&&&&
Nanning (Simplified Chinese: 南宁; Traditional Chinese: 南; pinyin: Nánníng) is the capital of Guangxi autonomous region in southern China. It is known as the "Green City" because of its abundance of lush tropical foliage.&&&&&&&&&&&&
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Geography&&&&&&&&&&&&
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Location of NanningNanning is located in the southern part of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 160 km from the border with Vietnam. It is the intersection for three tributaries of the Yong River, itself a tributary of the Xi River, the Yu River, You River, and Zuo River. The Yong River bisects the actual "city" of Nanning. It is in a hilly basin with elevations between 70 and 500 meters above sea-level. Qingxiu Mountain dominates the southern part of town.&&&&&&&&&&&&
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Nanning's climate is tropical and monsoonal and it is sometimes warm in winters as well as summers. Average temperature is 21.7°C. It is often windy or breezy and very rainy, with more than 1300 mm of precipitation annually. It is also frost-free for all but 3 or 4 days a year and very rarely snows.&&&&&&&&&&&&
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History&&&&&&&&&&&&
A settlement was first established at Nanning's present location in the Eastern Jin dynasty around 318 AD when it was called Jinxing County. Since then its name and area of administration has changed several times. During much of that time, it was the administrative center for the Gui-Xinan Circuit. Starting in the Sui dynasty it received the name Yongzhou. In 1325 the name was changed to the present Nanning. In 1914, the capital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region moved from Guilin to Nanning.&&&&&&&&&&&&
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Administrative Divisions&&&&&&&&&&&&
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districts of NanningNanning has jurisdiction over 6 districts, 6 counties, and 6 development zones.&&&&&&&&&&&&
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Districts:&&&&&&&&&&&&
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Xingning (兴宁) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Xixiangtang (西乡塘区) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Jiangnan (江南) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Qingxiu (青秀区) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Liangqing (良庆区) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Yongning (邕宁区) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Counties:&&&&&&&&&&&&
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Wuming (武鸣) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Longan (隆安) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Mashan (马山) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Shanglin (上林) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Bingyang (宾阳) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Heng County (横县) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Development Zones:&&&&&&&&&&&&
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Nanning High-Tech Business DZ (南宁高新技术产业开发区) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Nanning Economic and technology DZ (南宁经济技术开发区) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Nanning Overseas Chinese Investment Zone (南宁华侨投资区) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Nanning Qingxiu Mountain Resort/ Tourism Area (南宁青秀山风景名胜旅游区) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Nanning Xiangsi Lake New Area (南宁相思湖新区) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Nanning Liujing Industrial Park (南宁六景工业园区) &&&&&&&&&&&&
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Demographics&&&&&&&&&&&&
Nanning's population as of 2004 is 880,400. Thirty-six ethnic groups are represented in Nanning including Zhuang, Han, Miao, and Yao.&&&&&&&&&&&&
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Economy&&&&&&&&&&&&
2004 GDP was 58.8 billion RMB, which is a 13% growth over the previous year. The GDP per capita was &16,121 (ca. US$1,950) in 2003, ranked no. 116 among 659 Chinese cities. Foreign exports in 2004 were 5 billion USD. Foreign fixed asset investment was 26 billion RMB. Nanning has 6 development zones and industrial parks, 3 of which accounted for 6 billion RMB of Nanning's GDP, more than 8% of Nanning's total.&&&&&&&&&&&&
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Mineral resources include gold, iron, manganse, aluminum, quartz, silver, indium, coal, marble, and granite. One third of China's different types of mineral resources are found in Nanning.&&&&&&&&&&&&
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Tourism&&&&&&&&&&&&
Nanning is the jumping off point for scenic Guilin, with its world famous hillscape, northern and western Guangxi and its minority villages, and the border with Vietnam in the south.&&&&&&&&&&&&
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Flora and Fauna&&&&&&&&&&&&
Nanning's tropical climate gives it an amazing amount of biodiversity. There are many species of animals and more than 3000 species of plants.&&&&&&&&&&&&
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Colleges and universities&&&&&&&&&&&&
[Public]&&&&&&&&&&&&
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Guangxi University (广西大学) [1] (founded 1928) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Guangxi Medical University (广西医科大学) [2] &&&&&&&&&&&&
Guangxi University for Nationalities (广西民族大学) [3] &&&&&&&&&&&&
Guangxi Teachers College (广西师范学院)[4] (Founded 1953) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medical University (广西中医学院) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Guangxi Arts College (广西艺术学院) &&&&&&&&&&&&
Guangxi College of Finance and Economics (广西财经学院) [5] &&&&&&&&&&&&
Guangxi Educational College (广西教育学院) [6] &&&&&&&&&&&&
Note: Institutions without full-time bachelor programs are not listed.&&&&&&&&&&&&
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Miscellaneous&&&&&&&&&&&&
Nanning has been twinned with Klagenfurt, in Austria, since 2001. &&&&&&&&&&&&
Also the venue for "The World Robotics Olympiad 2006" &&&&&&&&&&&&
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Births&&&&&&&&&&&&
Nanning was the birthplace of:&&&&&&&&&&&&
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Deng Yingchao (), Chairwoman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference from 1983 to 1988. Sometimes considered one of the Eight Immortals of Communist Party of China. &&&&&&&&&&&&
Zhou Mi (born 1979), a female badminton player. &&&&&&&&&&&&
Wensheng Li (born 1982), a software engineer. &&&&&&&&&&&&