[转载]任务型阅读
（二）完成表格
【2011连云港】七、任务型阅读（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空1个单词）。
&&& If you
think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try
the following things:
open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to
hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will
understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in
&&& Try to
smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and
easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings,
and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.
to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a
conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think
about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.
Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?
your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy
parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or
whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find
it’s not so hard to talk with others.
one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile
at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one
day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.
Title: Advice on&
be a little braver
Don’t 73 the fact.
If you tell people you are shy, they will understand you
Smile more.
People don’t 74 the one with an
angry-looking face.
Start a conversation with 75 words.
People will feel great and want to talk to you.
Pay more attention to ways to enjoy 76 or games.
You will become relaxed.
Encourage yourself to say “Hi!” or smile at someone.
Keep doing this and you’ll be braver to talk to others 77
the future.
【2011清远】A．
信息归纳(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
Last Tuesday, a little girl died after eating some fried
chicken. Her father bought the chicken for her from a street seller
in Fenzhuang Village, Fengtai,Beijing. After testing the girl, the
doctor said she was poisoned (中毒) by nitrites (亚硝酸盐). Some experts
suggest that we should buy foods with QS signs. They are safer.
After hearing about the accident, many people feel more worried
about the food safety because there have been many food safety
problems in our country these years. For example, poisonous(有毒的)
rice, oil, milk and so on have been found out recently. People feel
quite afraid because these poisonous foods are rather bad for their
health and even kill the m. They want the government to do
something to stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again
so that they can have safe and healthy foods and drinks.
Information Card
81. The little girl died after she ate
__________.
82. Some experts suggest that we should buy foods
with __________.
83 Many people feel _______ about the food safety
after hearing about the accident.
84. The poisonous foods are _________ for people's
health and even kill them.
85. The people want __________ stop such poisonous
foods and drinks appearing again.
【2011内蒙古包头】A．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。
Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of
the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading
reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats
in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to
Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two—thirds are
allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of
millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals
such as rabbits and field mice.
They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's
yard(院子), further weakening the health of the natural
populations.
Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and
wildlife, it's also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can
get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks
(攻击) from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually don't live
past the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or
Keep your pet cat inside! If you raise a young cat, it's your
duty to let it play inside.
The number of birds is becoming 91._______; at the
time, many pet cats are in 92.______ from traffic
and attacks
from other animals.
Reason for the
Pet cats are 93._______to go outside freely
What to do
People who 94._______a young cat have the 95.
______ to let it play inside.
（2011四川资阳）第六部分
任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。每空最多填写三个单词。
& The idea of Mother’s Day is a very old idea.
It was started by the ancient Egyptians (埃及人),who celebrated(庆祝) a
day to honour (向……表示敬意) Isis, the mother of the pharaohs. The early
Christians(基督教徒) celebrated a day to honour Mary, the mother of
& Later, English Christians celebrated to
honour all mothers. This English holiday was called “Mothering
Sunday”.When the English came to America, they did not have time
for Mothering Sunday, so the holiday was not celebrated in America.
In 1914,the U.S passed a law which designated(规定) the second Sunday
in May as Mother’s Day to honour the mothers who had lost sons in
& Today, Mother’s Day is celebrated in many
other countries for all mothers. In Canada, Australia, New Zealand,
Mother’s Day is celebrated on the same day as in the United
States—the second Sunday in May. Children give their mothers cards,
gifts, and flowers. Schools plan Mother’s Day’s special
activities.
& In China, the holiday is celebrated to show
the respect(尊重) the Chinese have for the old people, and the love
they have for their parents. Ten top mothers are chosen by the
government. People all over the country try different ways to help
mothers who are poor.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
(81)_______________________
People/County
Who to Honour
Activities
in ancient[来源:学科网]
times[来源:Z,][来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]
[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K][来源:Z。xx。k.Com]
early Christians
the English
all mothers
mothers who had lost sons in war
(82)_______________
Australia, etc
all mothers
give mothers cards, gifts, and
(83)____________
(84)_____________;
(85)_______________
【2011天津】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。
An American named Crum invented potato chips in 1853, although
that was not his intention（意图）. He was a chef at a beautiful
restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. A regular dish on the
menu was fried(油炸的) potatoes, which was an idea that had started in
France. At that time, French fried potatoes were cut into thick
slices(片).
One day, a dinner guest at the restaurant sent back his fried
potatoes to the chef because he did not like them so thick. So Mr
Crum cut the potatoes a little thinner and fried them. The guest
did not like those either. That made Mr Crum angry, so he thought
he would just show the man. He sliced the potatoes paper-thin and
fried them, thinking that the man would say nothing about it.
However, to his surprise, the man loved the thin potatoes very
much. Other guests tried them and also liked them. So, Mr Crum’s
potato chips were added to the menu. They called Saratoga
Finally, Mr Crum opened his own restaurant to sell his famous
chips. Now potato chips are packaged （包装）and sold in stores.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Who invented
&&&&&76&&&&
&was an American chef at a restaurant.
& A dinner guest
&his fried potatoes to the chef because they were
&The chef was probably glad in the end because
&&&&&79&&&
&Now potato chips are packaged and also sold
【2011湖南湘潭 完成表格型】第五节
阅读短文，然后在下面的表格中完成内容提要，每空不超过3个单词。（共4个小题，每小题2分）
New Energy in the Twenty-first
Energy from the wind
Wind is a kind of clean energy, and there is
lots of it, But, if there's no wind, there is no wind
Energy from the water
When water moves from a high place to a lower
place, it can make electricity(电）without pollution. However, people
have to build dams(水坝) to use this energy, and building dams is
very expensive.
Energy from the earth
&&& There is
heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make
geothermal(地热的)energy. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only
possible in a few places in the world.
Energy from the
Solar panels (太阳电池板) on the roofs of houses
can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean
and plentiful(丰富的).but when the weather is bad, It doesn't
New Energy in Twenty-first
Advantages
Disadvantages
Wind Energy
Clean .There is a lot.
(57)&&&&&&
Water Energy
(58)&&&&&&&&&&&&&
It is expensive.
Geothermal Energy
(59)&&&&&&&&&&&&&
only possible in a few places
Solar Energy
Clean and plentiful.
It depends too much on
【2011本溪】Most of you have at least one email
account(账户).It is important to keep it safe. If someone broke into
it, they could get your personal information, and also send useless
messages through your email account.
&&& Then how
to keep an email account safe? Here are some important
tips(提示).
·Change your password(密码) from time to time.
·Check for strange recent activity on your account.
·Check your mail settings(设置) to make sure your mail stays and
goes where you want it to.
·Be careful with messages that ask for your username or
·Don’t share your password with other websites.
·Keep secrets! Never tell anyone your password. If you do tell
someone, change it as soon as possible.
The passage mainly tells us
If someone broke into your email account, you
might lose
Dealing with your password correctly
◆You should change it
◆You shouldn’t share it
◆You can’t
【2011郴州】D) 摘录信息，阅读短文，
然后完成内容摘要。（共5小题，计10分）
Sanya is in Hainan Province in southern China. It's still warm
in winter. It's about 15℃ in the afternoon. Sanya has lovely
beaches. The price of a hotel room is about 320 yuan a night.
Harbin is in northern China. It's very cold in
winter, sometimes -30℃. Tourists need to wear warm clothes.
There is an Ice and Snow Festival in winter. A hotel room is about
230 yuan a night.
Beijing is not very cold in winter. It's about -10°C.
It doesn't often rain or snow. Hotels usually cut
their prices in winter. About 200 yuan a night is
61. of a hotel room
It's still 62. in winter.
About 320 yuan a night
It' s very cold in winter.
About 64&& yuan a
It' s not very cold in winter. It doesn't often 65 .
About 200 yuan a night
【2011河源】请阅读下面有关希望工程帮助失学儿童的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。
Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but
not all children in the countryside are so luckily.
There is a girl called Xiao Juan. She is ten years old and lives in
a small village. When she was seven, she wanted to go to school.
But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the
school fees(学费) for her, so her parents had to keep her at home.
Instead of studying, Xiao Juan looked after her brother and worked
in the fields every day. Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Juan.
It agreed to help Xiao Juan to go to school. Her wish of study came
true, and now she is studying in a school.
Unluckily, there are many thousands of children who can not go to
school. You can join in Hope Project and help these children. You
know all the good work needs money. Hope Project needs your
If you give Hope Project &# each year, it can pay for one child
to go school for a whole year. With more money, Hope Project can
build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books.
Let’s help the children together and give them a chance to have a
good start in life.
Information Card
The girl’s name
(81)____________.
(82)____________.
The place where she lives
In a (83)____________.
The reason she couldn’t go to school
Her parents couldn't afford (84)___________.
Who helped the girl to go to school?
(85)____________.
【2011贵州贵阳】A.
阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成表格，并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置。
A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television,
the more likely they are to develop depression (抑郁症) as young
The researchers used a national long-term survey of healthy
young teenagers of about 13—16 to find out the relationship between
media(媒体) use and depression. They based their findings on more
than 4000 young teenagers who were not depressed when the survey
began in 1995.
As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many
hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also
asked how often they played computer games and listened to the
radio. Here was the result. The young people spent five and a half
hours a day using media and more than 2 hours of that was spent
watching TV.
Seven years later, in 2001, more than 7% of the young people had
signs of depression. The average age at that time was 21. Brian
Primack at the University of Pittsburgh medical school was the lead
author of the new study. He says every extra hour of television
meant an 8% increase in the chances of developing signs of
depression.
The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with
the use of other media such as movies, video games or radio. But
the study did find that young men were more likely than young women
to develop depression given the same amount of media use.
Doctor Primack says the study did not find out if watching TV
causes depression directly. But one possibility, he says, is that
it may take time away from activities that could help prevent
depression, like sports and social activities. It might also
prevent a person from sleeping well, he says, and that could have
an influence.
The study was just published in the Archives of General
Psychiatry.
In December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a
study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Researchers from
the University of Maryland found that people who describe
themselves as happy spend less time watching television than
unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely
to be socially active, to read, attend social services and to
Process of the study
The purpose of the research
To find out
between media use and depression
At the beginning of the research
was made among over 4000 young people who were not depressed.
The result of the survey
These young people spent five and a half hours a day in using
media and they spent over 2 hours or that
Seven years later
Researchers found 7% of the young people had a sign of
depression. Every extra hour of watching TV meant an 8% increase in
the chances of developing signs of depression.
Results of the study
1. Watching TV might
99&&& and it
may take time away from activities and sports.
2. Young men get more chance than young women to develop
depression.
3. The reason some people get depression is that
【2011邵阳】E)阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表中填入相应信息。(每空不超过三个单词。共5小题，每小题2分)
A big earthquake happened in Japan in March, and it
caused tsunami(海啸). Thousands of people died and millions of Jap
anese lost their homes.
Do you know there is an earthquake every thirty seconds in the
world? But don I worry because most of them arc so small that they
cannot be felt. Only a few hurt people. Many earthquakes happen in
China, too. Arc you ready for the next earthquake? We have some
advice for you on how to keep safe in an earthquake.
When the earthquake happens, protect yourself first. The life is
the most important because where there is a life, there is hope.
Don't go back to get your money or other things.
If you are at home, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows
because anything may fall on you.
If you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and
streetlights. They may fall on you. If you are in a shop and far
from the door, don't run
outside.&& Everyone will run
outside so that people may hurt each other. Hide under a desk.
Don't get into a lift during an earthquake.
If you are in a moving car, drive to the side of the road, stop
as quickly as possible, and stay in the car. Do not try to drive
across bridges. It’s dangerous.
When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks(余震)
may still happen. They are just as dangerous as the earthquakes, so
stay under the desk until you think it is really safe for getting
Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be
broken glass on the ground.
Remember, these tips are very important. We should always hope
for the best but prepare for the worst.
【2011浙江丽水】六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
假设你和父母去纽约度假，阅读A、B、C三则房屋出租广告，完成阅读任务。
A． 根据上述广告内容，填写信息表。
Price/ week
76. $__________
Location (位置)
In the country
77. __________
Near transportation
78. __________
B． 从A、B、C三则广告中选出最适合你们的房子，并写出一条理由。
We will choose 79__________ because 80__________
五、阅读填空（2011·南京）
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
What is a hurricane?
You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause
devastating(毁灭性的) waves, wind, and rain. They happen during
“Hurricane Season,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in
the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the
Pacific Ocean.
Categories(类别)of Hurricanes
There are five categories of hurricanes, which are based on wind
speeds. The categories help people know how much damage(危害) a
hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more
dangerous the storm. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds
over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to destroy the
buildings along the shorelines completely.
Hurricane Dangers
When a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall, there can
be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the
eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the
eye is actually(事实上) a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a
hurricane passes over land, people might think that it’s over, but
before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of
the hurricane moves through.
Hurricane Safety Tips
There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction,
so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to
remember the following safety tips.
·Be sure you have a radio, batteries, fresh dinking water, and
enough food.
·Tell neighbours, friends, and family members your emergency
plans. Tell them where you’ll go if you need to leave your
·If you live near the ocean, leave your home and travel to a
safe place. You could stay with a friend or a family member, in a
hotel/motel, or in an emergency shelter area.
·Stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously
injured(受伤) if you go outside.
Hurricanes
Characteristics
Hurricane Season usually 1 about 6 months in the Atlantic
Ocean and 6.5 months in the Pacific Ocean.
Devastating waves, wind, and rain are usually the 2 of
hurricanes.
Categories
Hurricanes have been 3 into five categories by
scientists, based on wind speeds.
A Category 5 hurricane can destroy all the 4 along the
shorelines.
When a hurricane comes together with heavy rainfall, a terrible
6 may happen.
The eye is the 7 of a hurricane. Soon after it passes,
the wind and rain increase again.
Safety Tips
It’s 8 to stop a hurricane or change its direction.
Don’t 9 the safety tips if you find yourself in the path
of a hurricane.
Stay inside during the storm, 10 you could be seriously
【2011四川内江】第一节&
任务型阅读(本节5个小题，每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下列短文，完成短文后面的表格内容(各小题不超过5词)
George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to
start work when he was only eight. When George was fourteen, he
became his father's helper. He spent a lot of time learning about
engines. On holidays, he often took engines into pieces and studied
each piece carefully. Soon he became a very good worker though he
could not read or write.
He began to learn the English letters when he was seventeen
years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he
walked a long way to have lessons from a young teacher.
On his eighteenth birthday, he wrote his own name for the first
time in his life . George invented many things in his life. The
train was the greatest one among them. Today when we watch or take
trains from one place to another, we will think of this great man —
George Stephenson.
Great Inventor — 71.________________
In 72.________________
He started work.
He spent much time 73. ________________.
He began to learn the English letters.
He could 74. ________________ for the first
In his life
He invented many things, including 75.________________.
（2011江苏宿迁）七、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格 (每空限填一词)。
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
How to beat sadness
We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK.
You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy?
You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days.
Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here
are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling
1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow (流动). When
your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.
2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can
not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good
3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds
of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of
music works the best for you.
4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book,
watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like
5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get
your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of
anything that makes you sad.
These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just
use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make
them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways
will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression
(沮丧), go to see a doctor.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Title: How to beat sadness
● It is OK to feel down, 76.
&&&▲&&
&and unhappy.
● It is possible to make sadness a small 77.
&&&▲&&
Simple 78.
&&&▲&&
& to cheer you up
● Stand up straight so that your 79.
&&&▲&&
&can flow freely.
● 80.
&&&▲&&
&at others because it can bring you and others a
good mood.
● Listen to your 81.
&&&▲&&
&music because it works the best.
● 82.
&&&▲&&
&pleasure in everyday life, such as watching a
● Takea walk and you can clear your 83.
&&&▲&&
&of sad things.
Suggestions
● Try to make these simple ways a 84.
&&&▲&&
● Go to see a 85.
&&&▲&
&when you are in a deep depression.
【2011 山东烟台】C
Bill Gates is head of the software company Microsoft and one of
the world’s richest men. He was born on October 28, 1955 and grew
up in Seattle with his two sisters. He was a very bright boy.
Science and math were his two favorite subjects at school. And he
dreamed of being a scientist.
first started to play on computers at the age of 13. At that time,
a computer was a very large machine. Once he was interested in a
very old computer. He and some of his friends spent as much time as
possible on computers. In the end, they worked out a software
program. Bill sold it for 4,200 dollars when he was only 17.
In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University. In 1975, Bill and his
partners developed a software program called BASIC. This was not
the first program ever created, but its inventors were the first to
decide that people who wanted to use it should pay for it. BASIC
was a success. Then Bill left Harvard to work for Microsoft , a
company he started in 1975 with his boyhood friend Paul Allen. They
thought the computer would come into every office and every home
soon. So they began developing software for personal computers.
They improved the software to make it easier for people to use
computers. After many years of hard work, Microsoft becomes one of
the most successful companies. And Bill Gates also becomes one of
the richest businessmen in the world.
根据文章内容将信息卡补充完整。
Information about Bill Gates
Date of birth:
&&&October
28, 1955&&&
Official position:
of Microsoft&
Dream job in the childhood:& 66.
_________________________
Thing first done in 1968:& 67.
____________________________
Name of the software program:&
68.& ______________________
Reason for developing personal software:& 69.
_______________
Achievements:& 70.
____________________________________
五、【2011&扬州】任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
‘USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?’ We often
hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for
many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the
outside world.
It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop
themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it
may be easier to find jobs.
But there are problems that should be considered. Language is
the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another
Students must also learn to live without parents’ care and deal
with all kinds of things they haven’t had to do before, like
looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students
abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally.
When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students
to study well.
Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden（负担）to the family.
For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high.
But is it worth it?
We know that there are many famous people who have achieved
success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good
example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he
refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He
surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic
Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in,
think again.
Title: Studying at
&or abroad
Phenomenon（现象）
Studying abroad has become a
&for Chi nese students.
Advantages
◆ It is helpful to the future
&of Chinese students.
◆ It helps to
&foreign language skills.
◆ It enables Chinese students to find jobs more
◆ It
&Chinese students too much time to learn a
◆ It’s hard for Chinese students to get used to the life
&parents’ care.
◆ Parents may be under pressure（压力）because the cost of
&& studying abroad is very
Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be
&by describing
Liu Xiang’s example.
【2011湖北黄冈】(4)
K. L. Rothey, 71, from the United States, a retired
Rothey has given himself the Chinese name of Luqi or "roadside
beggar(乞丐) ". In his eyes, beggars are doing important work
collecting rubbish. What they do is not dirty. Littering the street
is, he adds.
Rothey first visited China in 1984 and soon he became interested
in Chinese culture. Married to a Chinese calligrapher (书法家) , he
lived in Huangshi, Hubei Province.
Many people know him because he often shows up in the street
collecting rubbish. " Huangshi is my home so I hope it becomes
cleaner and more beautiful," says Rothey. He has also organized
volunteers to collect rubbish in other cities, including Wuhan.
Rothey says he'll continue collecting rubbish, as long as he is
Jill Robinson, 50, from Britain, founder{f创立者)
and CEO of Animals Asia Founda&tion.
She has been working for nearly 20 years to stop people from
getting the bile( 胆汁)from moon bears for use in traditional
She began working for the International Fund for Animal Welfare
in Hong Kong in the mid -1980s. A business trip to a bear farm in
the mainland in 1993 changed her life. She saw so many moon bears
killed by people. That made her cry. She said she would be back to
set them free.
In 1998, she set up the Animal Foundation. In July 2000, the
foundation agreed to free 500 farmed moon bears. In 2002, the Moon
Bear Rescue(救援) Center was set up in Chengdu, capital of
Now, hear farms have been stopped in the area of two - thirds of
China. "As much as we res&cue them, they rescue us.
These bears rescue us every single day and they teach us to be
better peo&ple," Robinson says.
任务：请阅读上面的短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息。
K. L. Rothey
Jill Robinson
Nationality
77. ________________________
●He first visited China in 1984 and became interested in
Chinese culture.
●He often 78._____________ in the street in Huangshi.
●He has also organized volunteers to collect rubbish in
other cities.
● She began working& for the
International Found for Animal Welfare in the mid-1980s.
● 79. ___________ in the mainland changed her life in 1993.
● She set up the Animal Foundation in 1998.
● In 2002, the Moon Bear Rescue Center was set up in Chengdu,
capital of Sichuan.
The two passages are about two foreigners who have helped
improve Chinese lives with their con&tributions
(贡献). We should 80.____them and do what we can to protect the
environ&ment.
【2011湖北十堰】第三节：阅读下面短文，按要求补全表格，每空词数不限（5分）
Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid
of(摆脱) them, but we don’t know proper ways. Here’s some advice.
&&& ●Write
down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at
the reasons very often.
●It’s clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad
habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a
●Decide what you’ll do to reward(奖励) yourself if you really get rid
of your bad habits.
●If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.
●Bad habits develop over years, so you c an’t get rid of them very
soon. So you should be patient.
●Don’t be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your
friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might
be ab le to provide some advice that you can’t get from
How to Get Rid of Bad Habits
Make a list
Write down ____________(66) you want to get rid of your bad
Join in some activities
You’d better do something else when you want to stop your bad
Give yourself a reward
Decide how to reward yourself if you ___________(67) in getting
rid of your bad habits.
Keep off your bad habits
Stay away from _____________(68) if you want to be thinner.
Be patient
It’s ___________(69) to get rid of a bad habit in a short
Ask for& help
When you talk to others, they may give you ________(70)
【2011湖北黄石】（填表题）D
Big ocean fish have almost been endangered since the start of
business fishing in the
1950s. The scientists found that the number of large fish has
dropped by 90 percent in the
past fifty years. The study took ten years. The researchers
collected records from fishing
businesses and governments around the world. The magazine
Nature published(发表)the findings.
&& The scientists say the
common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large
fish. This way includes many fishing lines that are connected(连接)
to one boat. If these lines are joined together, they can reach one
hundred kilometers. They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks(钩) to
catch fish. Longline fishing is especially common in the
fishing industry. Records showed that Japanese boats used to
catch about ten fish for every
one hundred hooks. The study says longline fishing boats now
might catch one fish per
hundred hooks.
The scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish
much faster than in the
past. It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is
becoming smaller and smaller.
What’s worse, they are smaller in size than their
ancestors(祖先).
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
What is happening to ocean fish?
Items (项目)
Situations
of ocean fish
The number of ocean fish has dropped by 90% in the past fifty
The number of fish 72.
&Smaller and smaller.
The size of ocean fish
Big ocean fish have almost been
&&&&&&&since
the start of business fishing in the 1950s.
The size of ocean fish is not
74.____ _____ as that in
The way of fishing(捕鱼)
Long-line fishing can be especially had to 75._____ _____.
Business fishing can destroy
fish groups a lot faster than
in the past.
【2011广东】六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A. 信息归纳 （本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读某网站论坛上关于“地球一小时”的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下列表格，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
From 8:30pm to 9:30 pm on Saturday, March 26th, 2011, a great
number of people around the world turned off the lights for Earth
Hour. It is a bit like an environmental New Year, providing a
chance to help care for our earth and make people around the world
learn how important it is to do that.
What can do during this hour? We can do lots of run things in
the dark, such as planning a candlelight dinner for our family or a
group of friends, telling stories and singing songs with the kids
and neighbors.
What did you do for Earth Hour this year? Let’s share the Earth
Hour stories.
I was on one of the mountains near the city and took photos of
my city. It was great to watch the stars and the moon after a busy
day so that I could enjoy this relaxing moment.
I work as a waiter in a restaurant. Our restaurant was still
open even for Earth Hour as we got lots of reservations (预定) that
night. So we spent the hour working by candlelight. And guess what?
Our customers loved that and promised to come for next Earth
I turned off the main power to my house and went for a walk for
Earth Hour. It was a little strange to walk in the dark, but it was
only for one hour. Just think of what it must have been like before
the invention of the light bulb!
I invited my friends who know and support Earth Hour activities.
We actually had a candlelight concert and we talked about the old
happy days that we spent together in college.
Information Card
The date of Earth Hour in 2011
Albert’s job
What Brandon did when it was dark
Who stayed with Mary during the hour
The number of people who talked about their stories
【2011湖南永州】
Happiness is important for everyone. Most people
want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and
success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on
ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a
few ways to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the
simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking
about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a
good job-that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's
simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your
favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who
have several close friends tend(有……打算) to live happier and
healthier lives.
The second secret to leading a happy life is to be
active. Many people experience this, dancing or playing a sport.
You can forget about your problems, and only think about the
Finally, many people find happiness in helping
others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer
their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you
want to feel happier, do something nice for someone.
What happiness depends on?
Happiness depends on 67. ______
68._ to be happy ,-
To enjoy 69._____in life.
To be active.
Conclusion
Happiness is important for everyone and we make
happiness by ourselves.
五、阅读填空
【2011&盐城】四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waster every
day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we
can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday
activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are
some ideas for you to live a green life.
Rememb reduce, reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “ use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money
and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before
we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the
old one will be just as good! When we do buy thing, choose local
products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from
Reuse mean “ use again”. Use things for as long as possible.
When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should
take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them
if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't
use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and
a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle means “ change things into something else”. Although it
takes energy to change something into something else, it's better
than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be
recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling
programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled
materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
&to Live a Green Life
We produce waste every day and it is
&to us. We can do something to help.
& * Try to save something
* Don't buy too many things from foreign
& * Use things for us long as possible.
& * Buy things that last long.
& * Take care of things or
&the old things.
* Don't use
&cups or bags.
To recycle
Change things into something
& * Join in recycling programmes.
&made from recycled materials.
&things away or burn them.
【2011&四川成都】B.
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
What makes a successful speech? First, you should
have a good speech script (稿子) so that your ideas and language can
attract people's attention. And some skills are necessary, too.
Here are some suggestions on giving great
◆Beat nerves
Relax yourself before and when making a speech.
Practice your opening sentence three or four times. This will help
make a sure start and a successful speech. When you stand on the
stage, think of the audience(观众) as your family members and
◆Keep it natural
Natural body languages will help your speech:
smile, stand straight and look at the audience. Do not drop your
head or play with a pen. Also, dressing yourself nicely will help
the audience feel respected.
◆Pace and pause (节奏和停顿)
Pace and pause add color to your speech. Speak fast
enough to keep people excited and slowly enough for people to fully
understand you. After an important point, pause for a moment. It'll
change the atmosphere (气氛)in the audience.
Tips on giving speeches
Things to do
Speech script
People's attention is attracted.
Suggested&
A: Practice opening sentence three
or four times.
B: Think of the audience as your family members and
A: This can give you a sure start.
B: This can help
A: Smile, stand straight and look at the
B: Dress yourself formally.
help your speech.
B: The audience will feel respected.
A: Speak fast enough sometimes and slowly enough
other times.
B: Pause after an important point.
A: People are kept
B; The atmosphere in the audience will be
【2011新疆阜康】六、任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（必要时应加助动词或情态动词）
A solar-powered (太阳能动力的) plane has passed an important test on
the way to travel around the world. The plane took off from an
airport in Switzerland at 45km an hour. It slowly rose above the
fields and into the sky. During the 90-minute flight, the plane did
several turns. It climbed nearly 1.6km above the countryside.
“There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly —
never an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,” said
Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.
Engineers plan to test a night flight soon. They plan to travel
around the world in that plane in 2012. “We want to fly it day and
night with no fuel (燃料),” Piccard said.
Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around
the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest
after a long time in the air — and to show off their aircraft.
The plane flies at 70 kilometers per hour on average. That is
faster than a bike. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for
up to five days at a time.
根据短文内容，完成表格
Plane uses sun's power to fly
The plane took off from an airport in ___1___.
The airplane is big, light and using little ___2___.
It will travel around the world in___3___.
It can fly at ___4___ kilometers per hour.
The plane can fly for ___5___ days at a time.
【2011.广西北海】八、任务型阅读&
（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
Some birthday customs are quite similar in many parts of the
world---- birthday candles(蜡烛), birthday games，and birthday cakes.
But some customs are more specific to certain countries. Here are
some children talking about their customs.
&& &Linda---I
am fourteen. I come from Aruba. In our
country, Children take something special to school for their
classmates and all teachers. Each teacher gives the birthday child
a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. The birthday
child is also allowed to wear special clothes instead of the school
&& &Lucy---I
am one year older than Linda . Denmark is my
country. A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone
who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed
around the child's bed while they are sleeping so they will see
them at once when they wake up.
Tom---I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil. The birthday child
receives a pull on the earlobe(耳垂) for each year in my country. The
birthday person also gives the first slice of cake to his/her most
special friend or relative, usually mom or dad.
根据短文，完成下面表格，每空不超过4个单词，并将其答案写在答题卡中相应题号的横线上。
【2011江苏镇江】四、阅读表达
The way in which we communicate with others can be greatly
improved by building a better vocabulary In our personal life, we
communicate and share experiences with oilers However, how well we
do n depends on( 取决于) our ability to express ourselves through
spoken and written language Luckily, increasing(增加) our word power
can make us own the skills we need to communicate better with
others and can also help us get better results in our study
When you see a new word, whether through reading or hearing
someone say the word, just be ready lo take out your dictionary mil
look it up — learn about the word and anything that relate(与…相关)to
it. If you understand the word, you’ll hopefully remember it well.
Meanwhile, you'd better write down words to learn. You can go
through the dictionary, magazine and newspaper or even take down
the unknown words you hear. Try to review them every day—look at
the words and speak them out loudly. Copy the words over and over
again, along with their meanings, and you will surprisingly
remember them in no time.
You can also do word searches, crossword puzzles or other word
games. &Playing these games, you are more likely
lo come across new words, and when you are caught in new words,
study them. The more words you have in your brain's word hank, the
better you will become at these word games. You will be
remembering, learning and having fun, too.
Finally, reading is also believed to be an excellent way to
learn new words and build up your vocabulary. Read things you are
interested in, because in this way, you are less likely to become
bored. But don’t skip over (忽略)those words you don’t know. Instead,
you should remember and use them in your won daily conversations.
Use them more, and you’ll surely have a better chance of
remembering them.
Topic: Incr easing Your Vocabulary
__34___ of building up vocabulary
Improve your ability to express yourselves and communicate
better with others.
Be __35__ to your study.
Suggestions on remembering new words
remember every new word you meet with by __36__ it
Learn about the word and anything that relates to it by looking
it up in you dictionary.
Make a __37__ of new words to learn.
Review the words every day by looking at and speaking them out
Copy the words and their meaning over and over again.
Do words games.
Play three games, come across new words and study them with
Learn words through reading.
Read things you __38__
Do not skip over new words, but remember and use them more.
以上网友发言只代表其个人观点，不代表新浪网的观点或立场。