2011年网考大学英语B 统考
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2011年网考大学英语B 统考
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广东省六校联合体2011届高三第二次联考（英语）
广东六校联合体2011届高三第二次联考。六校包括：广州市广东番禺仲元中学、中山市第一中学、深圳市宝安中学、汕头市潮阳第一中学、佛山市南海中学、揭阳市普宁第二中学。
广州市广东番禺仲元中学 中山市第一中学 深圳市宝安中学
汕头市潮阳第一中学 佛山市南海中学 揭阳市普宁第二中学
学年度上学期高三级第二次联考
命题人：宝安中学
本试卷共四大部分，满分150分。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、班别填写在答题卡上。
2．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
第一部分 听写理解（共两大题，满分15分）
第一节：角色扮演：听下面一段对话，根据中文提示，用英语写出三个问题，并根据你所听到的录音材料和回答内容，回答随后五个问题。对话听两遍，你有5分钟的时间完成这一部分的练习（共8题计8分，每小题计1分。）
1. Jack现在感觉怎么样？
2. Jack昨天吃的西红柿什么颜色？
3. Jack为什么拒绝上医院？
4.What&s the time?
5.What did Jack eat yesterday?
6.When is the 50th anniversary of Jack&s school?
7.Where does Jack&s mother suggest him going?
8.Why does Jack&s mother tell him not to worry about his piano
第二节：故事复述：听下面一段独白，根据你所听到的内容，用60&80个英语单词写出所听到的信息。要求尽可能使用自己的语言，概括所听到的信息内容。录音播放两遍。你有10分钟的时间完成这一部分的练习（共1题计7分）
故事提示：迪克(Dick)自幼丧父，很小得自谋生路，但遭到其他小孩的捉弄。
关键词：live, play tricks on, coin, friendly, valuable。
第二部分 语言知识及应用
第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1&15各题所给出的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What is Math Anxiety?
Math anxiety or fear of math is actually quite common. Math
anxiety is quite 1 to stage-fright. Why does someone suffer
stage-fright? Fear of something going wrong in front of a crowd?
Fear of 2 the lines? Fear of being judged 3 ? Fear of
going completely blank? Math anxiety shows fear of some type. The
fear that one won't be able to do the math or the fear that it's
too hard or the fear of failure which often results from having a
lack of 4 . For the most part, math anxiety is the 5
about doing the math right, our minds draw a 6 and we think
we'll fail and of course the more frustrated and anxious our minds
become, the 7__ the chance for drawing blanks.
Where Does Math Anxiety Come From?
Usually math anxiety results from 8 experiences in
mathematics. Math anxiety is often due to poor teaching and poor
experiences in math which typically leads to math __9___.
When one tries to memorize procedures, rules and routines without
much 10 , the math is quickly forgotten and 11 soon
sets in. Think about your experiences with one concept --- the
division of fractions(分数). You probably learned about
reciprocals（倒数） and inverses(倒转). Well, you memorized the rule and
it 12 . Why does it work? Think of math as memorizing all
the procedures -- what if you forget a few? Therefore, with this
type of strategy, a good 13 will help, but, what if you
don&t have a good memory? Understanding the math is critical. Once
students 14 they can do the math, the whole notion of math
anxiety can be overcome. Teachers and parents play an important
15 in ensuring students understand the math being presented to
1. A. different B. similar C. far D. familiar
2. A. understanding B. memorizing C. forgetting D. reading
3. A. poorly B. crazily C. highly D. publicly .
4. A. wish B. conscience C. determination D. confidence
5. A. fear B. joy C. pleasure D. interest
6. A .conclusion B. choice C. blank D. comparison
7. A. further B. greater C. less D. smaller
8. A. unpleasant B. unfair C. unimportant D. unfortunate
9. A. worry B. anxiety C. failure D. misunderstanding
10. A. forgetting B. using C. understanding D. knowing
11. A. panic B. excitement C. agreement D. encouragement
12. A. opens B. works C. starts D. runs
13. A. memory B. method C. brain D. body
14. A. fill B. realize C. confirm D. recognize
15. A. task B. aim C. appointment D. role
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的语法的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16&25的相应位置上。
Last summer, I went to Hanwang, an area severely damaged during the
Wenchuan earthquake. I visited some of the _______16______(survive)
and helped the local volunteers.
At Hanwang, there were no tall buildings and the air was very dirty
and people were crowded. I lived with volunteers ____17______all
around China in makeshift (临时的) accommodation. They had been
working there for more than six months, some giving up jobs to help
with educating the kids. They never complained ____18_____the poor
conditions that I couldn&t bear at first. Rather, they were
thankful to have the chance ____19______(rebuild) the damaged
areas. I respected their work.
My main task was to visit some of the children___20____ charity
organization was supporting. One of them was disabled, having
broken a leg during the earthquake. A _____21______(poison) spider
had bitten another girl while she _____22_______(live)in a tent
after the earthquake. She had had to endure (忍受) the transplant of
a piece of skin from one leg to the other. These children had had
terrible bad luck,____23_____ they were still full of hope despite
the situation. Their grades were amazingly good, ____24______was
one reason the charity group chose to help them. All the people I
visited were grateful, not only for surviving but to the country
for helping____25_____.
第三部分 .阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Saturday, October 7th, was a marathon of sad tasks for Anna
Politkovskaya. Two weeks earlier, her father, a retired official in
the department of foreign affairs, had died of a heart attack as he
emerged from the Moscow Metro while on his way to visit
Politkovskaya&s mother, Raisa Mazepa, in the hospital. She had just
been diagnosed(诊断) with cancer and was too weak even to attend her
husband&s funeral. &Your father will forgive me, because he knows
that I have always loved him,& she told Anna and her sister, Elena
Kudimova, the day he was buried. A week later, she had an operation
and since then Anna and Elena had been taking turns helping her
deal with her grief.
Politkovskaya was supposed to spend the day at the hospital, but
her twenty-six-year-old daughter, who was pregnant, had just moved
into Politkovskaya&s apartment, on Lesnaya Street, while her own
place was being prepared for the baby. &Anna had so much on her
mind,& Elena Kudimova told me when we met in London, before
Christmas. &And she was trying to finish her article.&
Politkovskaya was a special reporter for the small newspaper
Novaya Gazeta, and, like most of her work, the piece focused
on the terror that can be seen all over the southern republic of
Chechnya. This time, she had been trying to report repeated cruel
acts done by people faithful to the Prime Minister, Ramzan Kadyrov,
who are in favour of Russia. In the past seven years, Politkovskaya
had written dozens of accounts of many had
been collected in her book &A Small Corner of Hell: reports from
Chechnya.& Politkovskaya was far more likely to spend time in a
hospital than on a battlefield, and her writing bore frequent
witness to robbery, and the uncontrolled cruelty of life in a place
that few other Russians&and almost no other reporters&cared to
think about.
26. Politkovskaya&s father died of ______.
A. tiredness B. a disease C. an attack D. an accident
27. From the text we know that Raisa Mazepa ______.
A. didn&t love her husband
B. didn&t attend her husband&s funeral
C. was having an operation the day her husband was buried
D. was too sad to attend her husband&s funeral
28. The underlined word &emerged& most likely means ______.
A. came out B. went into C. looked into D. left for
29. How many family members of Anna are mentioned in the
A. Three. B. Four C. Five D. Six
30. Which of the following words can best describe
Politkovskaya&s character?
A. curious B. easy-going C. careless D. responsible
OSLO & Excited with pride, Norwegians sang in the streets of
Oslo on Sunday, celebrating Norway&s National Day and the country&s
Eurovision Song Contest victory.
Hundreds of Norwegians sang along to Alexander Rybak&s winning song
Fairytale as they walked in the country&s traditional National Day
parade (游行) celebrating the Norwegian constitution.
Alexander Rybak & called &Alexander the Great& by the Norwegian
media & won a great victory in the Eurovision Song Contest (ESC) by
gaining the most votes in its 53-year history in Moscow on
Alexander has played violin and piano since he was five years old,
and he also composes his own music and sings. In 2006 he won the
Norwegian talent show Kjempesjansen with his own song Foolin.
Alexander has performed with one of the world&s most celebrated
violinists, Pinchas Zukerman, won the Anders Jahres Culture Price
and has been the concertmaster for Norway&s largest symphony
orchestra (交响乐队) for youths, Ung Symfoni.
Norwegian Prime Minister Jens Stoltenberg said there was clearly
something special about the 23-year-old and his folk music. &This
is a phenomenal performance by a young and talented
musician,& Stoltenberg said in a statement.
Rybak is expected to draw a large crowd of fans to Oslo&s
Gardermoen airport when he arrives next Sunday, after having
invited all his countrymen from the stage in Moscow.
With Rybak&s win, Norway will host next year&s Eurovision finals, a
show that reaches a television audience of over 100 million people.
Norway&s Minister of Culture, Trond Giske, promised that Norway
would put on a splendid show next year but without spending as much
as Moscow, which spent 24 million euros this year. &I don&t think
that is necessary,& he told national broadcaster NRK.
The win was Norway&s third. The Nordic country also won the
Eurovision Song Contest in 1985 and 1995.
31. What do Norwegians usually do on the country&s National
A. Sing Fairytale.   B. Have a
parade. C. Hold a song test.  D. Watch the
ESC. 
32. Which of the following statements about Rybak is TRUE?
A. He has a lot of fans all over the world.
B. He is the first Norwegian to win the ESC.
C. He is called &Alexander the Great& when he was born.
D. He showed a great talent for music before this ESC.
33. The underlined word &phenomenal& in Para. 5 means &____&.
A. very unusual and impressive  B. too special to
be understood
C. with an educational purpose D. able to draw a large
34. What&s Trond Giske&s opinion?
A. Norway will host next year&s Eurovision finals.
B. It doesn&t require too much money to win the finals.
C. Norway is determined to win next year&s Eurovision finals.
D. It doesn&t require a lot of money to make the finals
35.The main idea of the text is that
______________________________.
A. the Eurovision Song Contest belongs to the world
B. National Day is being celebrated in Norway
C. Crazy fans expect to meet their idol at the airport in
D. Norway celebrates a Eurovision win on National Day.
Even if you are naturally shy, these three tricks will help you
to quickly build a new social circle in any new city.
1. Take pictures
One of the great things about taking pictures at an event or party
is that it gives you an excuse to get in touch with the person
later. Everybody loves seeing pictures of themselves, and it&s very
easy after taking a picture to say &If you&d like I can email it to
you&. This can be the seed that leads to new connections. The next
time you hear about a fun event email your new contacts to let them
know about it.
2. Eat alone in public
You might feel self-conscious eating by yourself but it has an
important benefit: you are much easier to approach when you are
alone. People may be afraid of interrupting you or being rude if
you are in a conversation with someone else. Bring a book or
newspaper to read (this will make you feel less self-conscious).
Plus, having an interesting book with you will give others an
excuse to start a conversation if they&ve read it.
3. Join a class, sports team, or club
Yoga, salsa dancing, volleyball, Toastmasters (a public speaking
club), a class for work, etc. Take up a new hobby or continue an
These are all great places to meet new people, primarily because
you will be forced to see the same people over and over again in
the class. You will automatically make friends with them if you
have a common interest and are forced to see each other
* In the beginning, never turn down an invitation from someone,
even if it&s something you wouldn&t normally do.
* Email your new friends with fun things to do instead of always
asking what their plans are. If they have a better plan you can
drop yours and join them. This will help establish you as someone
who is contributing value instead of just taking it (people want
this in a friend).
* Don&t let little things in life upset you or be a negative
person. People don&t want to be around someone like that!
36. ____ can give you an excuse to start new connections.
  A. Taking pictures of others 
B. Eating by yourself in
public  
C. Reading interesting books  D. Joining group
activities
37. When having meals, you&d better ____ if you want to make new
  A. sit on your own in public places
  B. start a conversation with those who have
friends aside
  C. invite others to your apartment to eat
D. approach others to show conscious friendliness
38. According to the text, which of the following is NOT mentioned
as an advantage of joining a class?
  A. It helps you find out your interest and take
up a new hobby.
  B. It helps you find out people who share a
common interest with you.
  C. It offers an opportunity to meet the same
people repeatedly.
  D. It is a good way to meet new people and make
friends in a new city.
39. Which of the following pieces of advice is a tip from the
A. Try to be outgoing and talkative instead of being shy.
B. Never turn down an invitation from your friends.
  C. Offer suggestions on how to spend time
  D. Don&t give a negative response to any
40. By writing the text, the author intends to tell us ____.
A. why you should change when you move to a new city
B. why you should make new friends in a new city
C. how you can make new friends in a new city
D. how you can keep in touch with strangers
Astronauts aboard the space station celebrated a space first on
Wednesday by drinking water that had been recycled from their
urine(尿), sweat and water got from air. They said
&cheers,& clicked drinking bags
and toasted NASA workers on the ground.
The urine recycling system is needed for astronaut stations on
the moon and Mars. It also will have NASA money because it won&t
have to ship up as much water to the station by space shuttles or
cargo rockets. Besides, it&s important as the space station is
about to expand from three people living on board to six.
The recycling system had been brought up to the space station
last November by space shuttles Endeavour, but it couldn&t be used
until samples(样品) were tested back on earth. So when it came time
to actually drink up, NASA made a big deal of it. The three-man
crew stood holding their drinks and congratulated engineers in two
NASA centres that worked on the system.
&This is something that had been the stuff of science fiction,&
American astronaut Michael Barratt said before taking a small
mouthful. &The taste is worth trying.&
The new system takes the combined urine of the crew from the
toilet, moves it to a big tank, where the water is boiled off, and
the vapor(水蒸气) is collected. The rest of the urine is thrown away.
Then the water vapor is mixed with water from air, and then it goes
through filters (过滤器). When six crew members are aboard it can make
about six gallons from urine in about six hours.
&Some people may find the idea of drinking recycled urine
distasteful, but it is also done on earth, but with a lot longer
time between urine and the tap,& said Marybeth Edeen, the space
station&s national lab manager.
The technology NASA developed for this system has already been
used for quick water purification after the 2004 Asian tsunami.
41. According to the text, the recycling system is important
because ___________.
A. it makes traveling to the moon for the average person
B. with it NASA won&t need to ship any water up the space
C. it can help meet the need for more water after the crew is
D. it protects the environment in space by reducing the amount
42. What&s the RIGHT time order of the following events?
a. The samples of the recycled water were tested on earth.
b. Astronauts celebrated the space first of making water from
c. The recycling system was brought up to the space station.
d. The technology for the system was used to quickly purify
A. a, d, c, b B. a, c, b, d C. d, a, c, b D. d, c, a, b
43. From Para. 5 we can know ____________.
A. the theory behind the recycling system B. the effect of the
recycling system
C. the process of recycling urine D. an opinion on recycling
44. What did Edeen say about recycled urine and the recycling
A. The taste of recycled urine is not as good as that of common
B. The recycling system has made a science fiction story come
C. The idea of drinking recycled urine makes astronauts feel
unpleasant.
D. It takes a longer time on earth to make water from urine than
45. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Research of NASA Has Made Great Progress.
B. New Technology Is Used in the Space Station.
C. Drink up: Space Station Recycles Urine to Water.
D. Good News: Water Recycled from Urine Tastes Good
第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）W_w w.k*s*5 u.c@o m
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
Pacha London
The world&s most historic club is set in a building of the 1920s
beautifully decorated in its original oak paneling and features an
impressive glass ceiling. You can enjoy beauty, style and elegance
when clubbing at London&s most historic night club Pacha and
appreciate works of some famous musicians.
Amika London
Amika plays host to the new super elite(精英) who are seeking the
latest fashion trends. A unique playground designed for fun. It is
the final destination for major players and glitterati(上层人士) alike.
It features table reservations & bookings, events
and corporate bookings.
SeOne Club London
SeOne is one of London&s largest music clubs. Situated in the
north of London, SeOne consists of five rooms. It can be broken
down into smaller spaces and can be used for parties as small as
100 people. SeOne Club has attracted all kinds of promoters and
event organizers, from corporate giants to dance promoters.
D. Koko Club
Situated at 1A Camden High Street,
Central London, Koko Club represents a versatile(通用的),
21st-century club. It&s very adaptable so it can be used
for anything---from small comedy to international music awards. A
must visit!
Located in London&s west end, Bar Rumba is one of London&s
leading late night clubs. Playing funk, jazz, Afro-beat, Latin,
Cuban, salsa, drum & bass, break beat. It has an
amazing sound system for dance music. Every night it delivers a
different beat---from hip hop to Latin dance, from grime to
Club Colosseum
Situated in 1 Nine Elms Lane. Vauxall, London, Club Colosseum
won the world&s best club award in 1999. Now it features a new VIP
room, a spectacular riverside bar with a view all over London
& the River Thames.
下面是几位人员的情况简介，请匹配他们感兴趣的休闲场所。
46. Michael is a great painter and has just moved to London from
America. On his arrival, Michael was struck by the beautiful
Thames. He dreams of going to a famous night club where he can
easily appreciate the unique view of the river.
47. Nancy comes from Japan and wants to go to a world-famous
night club with a long history to help her know more about the
British culture. Besides, Nancy likes to listen to great musical
masterpieces.
48. Laura is crazy about dancing and enjoys different dances
with fascinating dance music. Now she is in search of a night club
that can offer her quality dance diversity.
49. Lily would like to celebrate her eighteenth birthday at a
proper night club next week. She intends to invite over a hundred
friends and relatives to her birthday party, most of whom are
working in northern London and are true music lovers.
50. Harry is the general manager of a large company in London
and he would like to go to a night club which is fashionable.
What&s more, it should be suitable for someone of his status.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
【写作情景】
最近的一份调查表明中国青少年的体质明显下降，青少年的健康问题日益受到社会的关注。请根据下列提示，以&The health of
Chinese youngsters&a big concern&为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文。
【写作内容】
1．现状：青少年体质明显下降，有许多诸如肥胖、近视等健康问题；
2．原因：作业负担过重，睡眠不足，缺乏锻炼；
3．建议：改革现行教育制度，减轻学生负担，使学生有更多睡眠和锻炼的时间。
【写作要求】
用五句话表达全部的内容，并组成一篇连贯的短文。（开头已给出，不计入句数。）
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
【参考词汇】肥胖 obesity 近视short-sightedness 改革 reform
The health of Chinese youngsters&a big concern
A latest survey shows that the health of Chinese youngsters has
greatly declined．_____________
________________________________________
第二节 读写任务 (共1小题，满分25分)
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs．He
didn&t look like any doctor I&d ever known. When Dr. Gibbs wasn&t
saving lives, he was planting trees．
The good doctor had some interesting theories concerning
planting trees．He believed in &No pains, no gains&．He never watered
his new trees, which was beyond many people．Once I asked why．He
answered that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you water
them, each following tree generation will grow weaker and weaker．So
you have to make things tough for them．He talked about how watering
trees made for shallow roots, and how trees that weren&t watered
had to grow deep roots in search of water．I took him to mean that
deep roots were to be treasured．
So he never watered his trees. He&d plant an oak(橡树) and,
instead of watering it every morning, he&d beat it with a rolled-up
newspaper. Smack! Slap! Pow! I asked him why he did that, and he
said it was to get the tree&s attention.
Dr. Gibbs passed away a couple of years after I left home. Every
now and again, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that
I&d watched him plant some twenty-five years ago. They&re extremely
tall, big and strong now. Those trees wake up in the morning and
beat their chests and drink their coffee black.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30词概括短文内容要点;
2. 以约120词就 &个人成长需要艰难生活的磨砺&&这一话题发表你的看法，并包含以下要点：
1) 你是否赞同Dr. Gibbs 的做法，为什么？
2) 叙述当前父母溺爱子女的现象和由此造成的后果；
3) 假如你是父母一方，你会如何磨砺自己的孩子？
[写作要求]
1.可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中句子;
2. 文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准] 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
六校联考英语答案及解析
第一部分：听写（共两大题，满分15分）
1.How is Jack feeling? 2.What&s the colour of the tomatoes Jack
ate yesterday? 3.Why does Jack refuse to go to hospital?4.Seven
5.Many tomatoes 6.Next month 7.To the doctor&s 8. Because she will
call his teacher and ask for leave.
W: Jack! It&s seven now. You must get up and get ready for
school, or you&ll be late.
M: But I&m not feeling well, Mum.
W: Oh, dear! What&s wrong with you?
M: My stomach hurts.
W: Did you eat anything bad?
M: I think I ate too many tomatoes yesterday. And they were
W: I see. I told you not to eat them. But you&re always turning
a deaf ear to my advice.
You&d better go and see the doctor if your stomach hurts
M: But I&ll miss my piano lesson, Mum.
W: Don&t worry. I&ll call your teacher and ask for leave.
M: Oh, I don&t want to miss the first practice.
W: First practice? A performance? For what?
M: Next month is the 50th anniversary of my school. There&ll be
a celebration, and I&ll play the piano in it.
W: Really? I&m so glad to hear that! But your stomach &
M: I&m better now. I think I&ll be fine very soon &
第二节 (听力原材料)
Little Dick lived in a town. When he was six, his father died in
an accident and his mother left him without saying goodbye. He had
to live with his grandpa. He sold newspapers in the market during
the day and taught himself English and maths at home at night.
There were a lot of children near the market. They often wanted to
play tricks on the quiet boy. They threw a gold coin and a silver
coin on the ground in front of him. They let him choose which one
he wanted to keep. The boy always seemed to prefer the silver one
to the gold one. They were all happy and often repeated the same
trick. They thought the boy was foolish.
There lived an old teacher by the market. Dick often went and
asked her a few questions. She was friendly to the poor boy and
always taught him carefully.
&Why do you always choose the silver coins but never touch the
gold ones?& the old woman asked one day. &Don&t you think gold
coins are much more valuable than silver ones?& &Yes, I do, madam,&
answered the boy. &But I&m afraid they won&t throw any coins to me
any longer if I choose a gold coin!&
完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
1&5. BCADA 6&10 CBABC 11---15 ABABD
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
16.survivors 17.from 18.about 19.to rebuild 20.a 21.poisonous
22.was living 23.but 24.which 25.them
第三部分．阅读（满分50分）
26&30 BBACD 31&35BDADD 36&40 AAACC 41---45 CDCDC
第二节：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46---50 FAECB
第四部分．写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
The health of Chinese youngsters&a big concern
A latest survey shows that the health of Chinese youngsters
has greatly declined．Many Chinese students are facing a number
of physical problems, such as obesity, and short-sightedness, etc.
Under the current educational system, marks seem to mean everything
to students so students have to spend most of their time in doing
endless homework in order to pass the college entrance
examination．As a result, they do not sleep or exercise enough．
To improve students& health, we should reform the current
educational system．Besides, we call for less homework, thus leaving
students more time to sleep and take exercise and only in this way
can the health of youngsters be greatly improved．
第二节 读写任务 (共1小题，满分25分)
【参考范文】
The author had a neighbour called Dr. Gibbs who had his own way
of planting trees. Instead of taking too much care of his trees, he
let them survive and grow in the tough environment.
I can&t agree more with Dr. Gibbs& way of planting trees for the
reason that too much care would spoil the trees since they would
depend on Dr. Gibbs& care. Once they had lost the care, their
survival ability was lost, too.
Due to the birth control in our country, many parents have only
one child. So they do what they can to satisfy their children&s
needs and arrange everything for them, making them unable to look
after themselves without their parents& care. Flowers from a
greenhouse can never withstand a storm. As a famous saying goes,
&spare the rod and spoil the child.&
If I were a parent, I would make my child eat bitter food, do
hard work and send him or her to the places where he could get the
fullest training and knowledge with which he or she would value the
labour and be capable of facing hardships. I would also teach my
child to help support the family. More could be done apart from
food , hard work and bad condition.
部分答案解析及评分标准：
第一部分：听写（共两大题，满分15分）
1.How is Jack feeling? 2.What&s the colour of the tomatoes Jack
ate yesterday? 3.Why does Jack refuse to go to hospital?4.Seven
5.Many tomatoes 6.Next month 7.To the doctor&s 8. Because she will
call his teacher and ask for leave.
评分标准：
1. 每道题1分必须语法、选词正确；
2. 组合问句有语法和时态错误扣0.5分，大小写错误不扣分；
3. 出现严重语法、选词错误，导致误解或不能理解，所表达的信息疑问词错误，结构不完整，且意义不连贯0分。
Little Dick lived in a town. When he was six, his father died in
an accident and his mother left him without saying goodbye. He had
to live with his grandpa. He sold newspapers in the market during
the day and taught himself English and maths at home at night.
There were a lot of children near the market. They often wanted to
play tricks on the quiet boy. They threw a gold coin and a silver
coin on the ground in front of him. They let him choose which one
he wanted to keep. The boy always seemed to prefer the silver one
to the gold one. They were all happy and often repeated the same
trick. They thought the boy was foolish.
There lived an old teacher by the market. Dick often went and
asked her a few questions. She was friendly to the poor boy and
always taught him carefully.
&Why do you always choose the silver coins but never touch the
gold ones?& the old woman asked one day. &Don&t you think gold
coins are much more valuable than silver ones?& &Yes, I do, madam,&
answered the boy. &But I&m afraid they won&t throw any coins to me
any longer if I choose a gold coin!&
评分标准：
1.6---7分：内容丰富，涵盖全部或大部分情节，连贯，语法基本正确；
2.4---5分：内容涵盖了至少一半的情节，基本连贯，语法有错误；
3.2---3分：内容只涉及少部分情节，不太连贯，有较多语法错误；
4.0---1分：没有多少内容，或写了与听力材料中不符的内容，不连贯，语法错误太多。
完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
本文说明了什么是数学焦虑和它的来历。
1. B 数学焦虑和舞台怯场是相似的be similar to， different与from搭配，far
与from搭配，familiar与to或with搭配，但不符合题意。
2. C 舞台表演要么记台词或忘台词，不会理解、背诵或阅读台词，这些都是舞台下面要做的事，故选C。
3. A 受到很差或糟糕的评判应是担心的事情，故用poorly，其它情况的评判是不会让学数学的人担心的。
4. D 根据常识，这种害怕起因于缺乏自信，故选confidence；wish (愿望)，conscience
(良知)，和determination(决心)均不符合常理。
5. A 根据前文，数学焦虑就是害怕（fear）做数学，远非高兴、乐趣、兴趣，因为这些与anxiety无关。
6. C 根据常识，我们在做数学题时会出现大脑一片空白，下面也有提示drawing blanks，故选blank， draw a
conclusion (得出结论)，draw a comparison (把&加以比较), draw a line
(画一条线)，都不符合常理和语境。
7. B 说明发生某事的几率或可能性的大用great，此句的意思是：我们越是焦虑，大脑一片空白的几率就越大，故选greater,
further不能修饰chance, less和smaller意思刚好相反。
8. A 根据常识，数学焦虑来自做数学题的不愉快的经历，unfair, unimportant, unfortunate
均不能用来表明数学焦虑的经历。
根据前面的语境，此句的意思是：落后的教学和不愉快的经历明显导致数学焦虑，故选anxiety；如用failure应说failure in
math，而不是math failure；如用misunderstanding，应misu
如用worry，应用worry about math。
当一个人不经理解（understanding）而去记忆过程、规则、和程序时，这些数学内容很快就会忘掉，根据常理，理解而记忆的内容不易遗忘，而不是忘记、使用、和了解。
此句的意思：这样一来，害怕（panic）就会进来。因为前文就是提到害怕，故选panic。兴奋、同意、鼓励等都不符合语境。
12. B 此句的意思是：你记住了，这就起作用了，根据Why does it work?
故选work，work在此是起作用或有效果之意；opens， starts， runs均不符合题意。
13. A 根据空后暗示，好的记忆力是有帮助的，故选memory, 方法、大脑、身体显然与前后不照应。
14. B 此句的意思：一旦学生认识到他能学数学，整个担心焦虑都会被克服，故选realize, fill (装填)，
confirm (证实)，和recognize (辨认出)不符合题意。
15.D 此句的意思：老师和家长在确保学生理解数学方面起重要作用，play a role in
在&方面担任角色，为固定搭配，故选role, 其它选项无此搭配。
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
本文讲的是一个志愿者赴地震灾区看望和帮助灾民的故事。
16.survivors 考构词法及名词复数形式，看望幸存者, 没用复数形式不给分。
17.from 考介词，来自全国各地的志愿者用介词from。
18.about 考介词，&对&抱怨&用complain about。
19.to rebuild 考动词不定式作定语，修饰the chance。
20.a 考冠词的用法，第一次提到一家慈善机构用a，所冠的名词作定语从句的主语。
21.poisonous 考构词法，名词前面用形容词形式，故填poisonous。
22.was living考时态，while从句用过去进行时态表示当时的情况，主句的动作发生在这个动作之中。
23.but 考并列连词的用法，前后是明显的转折关系，故用but。
24.which 考关系代词的用法，此空填which引导非限制性定语从句修饰前面的主句，且在从句中作主语。
25.them 考代词宾格，指代前面提到的all the people。
第三部分．阅读（满分50分）
26. B。细节理解题。B。从第2句中的&&had died of a heart
attack&&可知B选项是正确答案。C选项attack是&攻击&的意思，而文中出现的是heart
attack，&心脏病&，因此C选项偷换了概念；其他选项与文中相关的表述不相干。
27. B。细节理解题。从3、4、5三句可知B选项是正确选项，其他三个选项与文中的表述不一致。
28. A。词义猜测题。介词&from&表示动作的出处、来源，而后面的介词宾语是&the Moscow
Metro&，可知&Moscow Metro&是&emerged&这一动作的起源地，因此，A选项符合原文的意思。
29. C。细节理解题。文中提到Politkovskaya姐妹俩，以及她的父母、女儿。
30. D。推理判断题。从&Politkovskaya was a special reporter for the small
newspaper Novaya
Gazeta,&&一直到文章的结尾，作者简述了Politkovskaya敢于直面社会的不良现象的正值性格，而这是其他记者所不屑的，因此D选项是正确答案。
挪威人Alexander Rybak在今年欧洲电视演唱比赛中获得第一名，又恰逢挪威国庆，挪威民众欢欣鼓舞。
31. B。细节理解题。根据第二段的&as they walked in the country&s traditional
National Day parade&，可知B为正确答案。
32. D。推理判断题。第四段提到他在音乐上的成就，由此可推知D为正确答案。
33. A。词义猜测题。Stoltenberg这句话是评价Rybak在这次比赛中的表现的。根据第三段的&won a great
victory&、& gaining the most votes&，可知A为正确答案。
D。推理判断题。第七段中这位文化部长说到，明年的比赛一定会很精彩；他还说到，没有必要像莫斯科那样花那么多钱。由此可见D为正确答案。
35.D。主旨大意题。新闻题材的文章在首段就给出了主旨。
本文主要讲了在陌生的城市交友的几个小建议和提示。
36. A。细节理解题。根据第一条建议中的&This can be the seed that leads to new
connections&， 可知A为正确答案。
37. A。细节理解题。全文都是关于结交新朋友的建议，而A项正是第二条建议。
38. A。细节理解题。Tips中提到&Take up a new
hobby&对结交新朋友有好处，并没有说参加训练班可以帮助&Take up a new hobby&，因此A为正确答案。
39. C。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的&Email your new friends with fun things to
do&，可知C为正确答案。
40. C。文章意图题。从文章开头就可知道本文主要是讲述在新的城市里如何交新朋友。
本文讲的是国际空间站宇航员试饮尿液循环水。
41. C。推理判断题。根据第二段&It&s important as the space station is about
to expand from three people living on board to six&，再联系第五段的&When
six crew members are aboard it can make about six gallons from
urine in about six hours&，可知C为正确答案。
42. D。细节理解题。根据最后一段&The technology & for quick water purification
after the 2004 Asian tsunami&，可知d是发生得最早的；根据第三段的&The recycling
system had been brought up to the space station last November , but
it couldn&t be used until samples &&，可知c在a前面，因此D为正确答案。
43. C。推理判断题。该段主要讲了使用尿液循环系统将尿制成水的过程。
44. D。细节理解题。第六段提到&but with a lot longer time between urine and
the tap&，其中的between urine and the tap即将尿循环制成水的过程，由此可知D为正确答案。
45. C。主旨大意题。本文报道国际空间站的宇航员试饮尿液循环水，以&Drink up&生动反应饮用时的情景，再以&Space
Station Recycles Urine to Water&点明此水的制造技术。文章重点不是在说明水的口味，所以排除D项。
基础写作评分原则
【写作提示】本篇写作要用到的预期语言手段有：目的的表达、原因的表达、建议的表达等。
第一档次：12&14：
要点齐全、要点组合合理、语句连贯、语言地道、有复杂结构体现、基本没有语法和拼写错误、读起来流畅、书写好。
第二档次：9---11:
要点齐全、要点组合合理、语句基本连贯、有少量的语法和拼写错误，如语言表达达到第一档次而书写较差给第二档次的分。
第三档次：6---8：
要点基本齐全、语句不很连贯、语言不很地道、语法和拼写错误多、如语言表达达到第二档次而书写较差给第三档次的分。
第四档次：1---5： 要点不齐全、语句不连贯、语言不地道、语法拼写错误多、不会断句、书写差。
第五档次：0分： 胡编乱造、句子结构不准确、句子意义无法理解、文不对题。
注意：1.少一个要点扣一分。2. 每多或少写一个句子，扣1分。
短文概括评分标准：
4---5分：要点齐全、语句通顺连贯、用自己的话概括、没有语法和拼写错误、字数合适（25---35 个字）
2---3分：要点齐全、语句较通顺、个别照抄原文、有语法或拼写错误。
0---1分：要点不齐全、完全照抄原文、错误多、字数太多或太少。
主题写作各档次的给分范围和要求：
包含题目所给全部的内容要点。层次分明，段与段之间衔接好，主题明确，内容丰富。词汇丰富，用词得当。能有效运用合适的语言结构，而且没有（或极少）语法、搭配和拼写错误。篇章结构的连贯性好。
包含题目所给全部或绝大部分的内容要点。层次较分明，段与段之间有衔接，主题明确，个别内容不准确或者不相关。词汇较丰富，有个别用词错误。较好地运用了合适的语言结构，有少许的语法、搭配和拼写错误。篇章结构的连贯性较好。
包含题目所给全部或绝大部分的内容要点。主题比较明确，个别内容不准确或者不相关。有个别用词错误。较好地运用了合适的语言结构，有少许的语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性较好。
7---10: 包含题目所给的部分内容要点。主题基本明确，有些内容不准确或者不相关。
词汇有限，有较多的用词错误。语言结构出现较多的语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性一般。
只包含题目所给的个别内容要点。多数内容不相关或者不准确。文章有些地方照抄源文。词汇贫乏，有较多的用词错误。大多数的句子出现语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性差。
1---3: 只包含与题目所给要点内容有关的一些单词。主题不明确，文章基本照抄原文。
词汇极其贫乏，基本不能正确用词。几乎没有正确的句子。篇章结构零乱。
0分：以下几种情况，给0分：
1）完全抄袭原文（或其它文章）
2）文不对题
3）只写一些零散的单词，完全没有表达完整的内容
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