颈椎脊髓损伤后遗症的症状表现有哪些?

在临床上脊髓损伤有哪些症状表现-百度经验
  随着近年来脊髓损伤患者的不断增多,引起了人们对于脊髓损伤这一疾病的重视,想要对其有一定了解,争取在日常生活中工做到有效预防,在疾病的出现时,可以做到及时有效的治疗。那么对于在临床上脊髓损伤有哪些症状表现?接下来我们就来进行了解:  在临床上脊髓损伤有哪些症状表现  1、运动功能:横贯性损伤,在脊髓休克期过后,受损平面以下的运动功能仍完全消失,但肌张力高,反射亢进;部分损伤者则在休克期过后逐步出现部分肌肉的自主活动。脊髓损伤后出现受损节段支配肌肉的松弛、萎缩及腱反射消失等下运动神经元损伤的体征时,有定位诊断的意义。  2、感觉障碍:脊髓完全损伤者受损平面以下各种感觉均丧失,部分损伤者则视受损程度不同而保留部分感觉。3膀胱功能脊髓休克期为无张力性神经源性膀胱;脊髓休克逐渐恢复后表现为反射性神经源性膀胱和间隙性尿失禁;脊髓恢复到反射出现时,刺激皮肤会出现不自主的反射性排尿,晚期表现为挛缩性神经源性膀胱。  3、反射活动:休克期过后,受损平面以下肢体反射由消失逐渐转为亢进,张力由迟缓转为痉挛。脊髓完全性损伤为屈性截瘫,部分性损伤呈现伸性截瘫。有时刺激下肢可引起不可抑制的屈曲与排尿,叫总体反射。  脊髓损伤疗法::神经修复技术已被世界各国近20年的临床研究证实,是治疗急性期、亚急性期和晚期脊髓损伤的重要治疗方式,对提高患者的生存质量有着现实的意义。治疗脊髓损伤是采用物理因素神经刺激或调控、药物或化学等各种干预策略,在原有神经解剖和功能基础上,促进被破坏或受损害神经再生修复和重塑、重建神经解剖投射通路和环路、调控和改善神经信号传导、最终实现神经功能修复。  了解了脊髓损伤的症状表现后,可以让人们在生活中有效识别脊髓损伤,一旦发现与上述现象类似的情况,及时到正规的医院进行诊断治疗。经验内容仅供参考,如果您需解决具体问题(尤其法律、医学等领域),建议您详细咨询相关领域专业人士。作者声明:本篇经验系本人依照真实经历原创,未经许可,谢绝转载。展开阅读全部',getTip:function(t,e){return t.renderTip(e.getAttribute(t.triangularSign),e.getAttribute("jubao"))},getILeft:function(t,e){return t.left+e.offsetWidth/2-e.tip.offsetWidth/2},getSHtml:function(t,e,n){return t.tpl.replace(/\{\{#href\}\}/g,e).replace(/\{\{#jubao\}\}/g,n)}},baobiao:{triangularSign:"data-baobiao",tpl:'{{#baobiao_text}}',getTip:function(t,e){return t.renderTip(e.getAttribute(t.triangularSign))},getILeft:function(t,e){return t.left-21},getSHtml:function(t,e,n){return t.tpl.replace(/\{\{#baobiao_text\}\}/g,e)}}};function l(t){return this.type=t.type
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