跪求麻烦英语高手们再把这5个句子改为被动语态11. The government is decre_百度知道
跪求麻烦英语高手们再把这5个句子改为被动语态11. The government is decre
13. She is not washing her clothes
14. The government is decreasing the house prices
12跪求麻烦英语高手们再把这5个句子改为被动语态11. Are you rubbing your skin
15. Are the people watching the show in the theatre
提问者采纳
1.Her clothes are not being washed by her.The house prices are being decreased by the government.12?15.Is the show being watched by the people in the theatre.14?13.The total cost of these gifts is being calculated by me .Is your skin being rubbed by you
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出门在外也不愁初中英语特殊疑问句变被动语态的规律规律特殊疑问句变被动语态例如,1.Where do they sell the cars?2.When did they build the playhouse in KFC?3.Who gave them a music lesson yesterday?4.How did you mend the broken car?5.Why did they answer the questions in_百度作业帮
初中英语特殊疑问句变被动语态的规律规律特殊疑问句变被动语态例如,1.Where do they sell the cars?2.When did they build the playhouse in KFC?3.Who gave them a music lesson yesterday?4.How did you mend the broken car?5.Why did they answer the questions in this way?6.What will they do to stop the rain from hitting the earth directly?
1.Where are the cars sold by them 2.When was the playhouse built in KFC by them 3.Who was a music lesson given to them yesterday 4 How was the broken car mended by you 5.Why was the question answered by them in this way 6.What will be done by them to stop the rain from hitting the earth directly按要求改写句子。1.Thestorymademefeelsad．(改为被动语态) I
练习题及答案
按要求改写句子。
1. The story made me feel sad．(改为被动语态)    I _________ _________ _________ _________ sad by the story.2. The boy usually went to school late.(改为同义句)    The boy _________ _________ _________ to school late.3. The river has been polluted by the factory since five years ago.(改为主动语态)    The factory _________ _________ the river since five years ago.4. We're trying to save the manatees.  (对画线部分提问)    _________ _________ you trying to _________ ?5. Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day．(改为一般疑问句)    _________ manatees _________ about 100 pounds of food a day?
题型：句型转换难度：中档来源：同步题
所属题型：句型转换
试题难度系数：中档
答案（找答案上）
1. was made to feel   2. used to go   3. has polluted     4. W do    5. Do; eat
马上分享给同学
初中三年级英语试题“按要求改写句子。1.Thestorymademefeelsad．(改为被动语态) I”旨在考查同学们对
被动语态、
疑问代词、
动词短语、
现在完成时、
一般疑问句、
……等知识点的掌握情况，关于英语的核心考点解析如下：
此练习题为精华试题，现在没时间做？，以后再看。
根据试题考点，只列出了部分最相关的知识点，更多知识点请访问。
考点名称：
英语的语态共有两种：主动语态和被动语态，用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。其中，主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式，一般说来，只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。
被动语态的基本结构
主语+be +过去分词(+by+动作的发出者)
① 一般现在时：am/is/are+过去分词
如：Trees are planted every year.
② 现在进行时 am/is/are+ being +过去分词
如：The road is being repaired.
③ 现在完成时 have/has + been +过去分词
如：The work has been finished.
④ 一般过去时 was/were + 过去分词
如：The story was told by him.
Many birds were killed last year.
⑤过去进行时 was/were+ being + 过去分词
如：The new house was being painted when I got home.
⑥过去完成时 had +been+ 过去分词
如：He told me that the work had been finished.
⑦一般将来时 will +be + 过去分词
如：The problem will be discussed tomorrow.
⑧ 过去将来时 would/should +be +过去分词
如： He said that the Christmas tree would be put up soon.
⑨情态动词的被动语态
被动语态的用法
(一)被动语态的基本用法
1.一般现在时的被动语态构成：is / am / are + 及物动词的过去分词
Our classroom is cleaned everyday.
2.一般过去时的被动语态构成：was / were + 及物动词的过去分词
A new shop was built last year.
3.现在完成时的被动语态构成：has / have + been + 及物动词的过去分词
This book has been translated into many languages.
4.一般将来时的被动语态构成：will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词
A new hospital will be built in our city.
5.含有情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词+ be + 及物动词的过去分词
Young trees must be watered often.
6.现在进行时的被动语态构成：am / is / are + being + 及物动词的过去分词
Uncle Wang is mending my bike now.&My bike is being repaired by Tom now.
7.不定式的被动语态：to + be + 及物动词的过去分词
There are two books to be read. &There are twenty more trees to be planted.
(二)怎样把主动语态改成被动语态?
把主动语态改为被动语态非常简单，可以遵循以下几个步骤：
1.先找出谓语动词;
2.再找出谓语动词后的宾语;
3.把宾语用作被动语态中的主语;
4.注意人称、时态和数的变化。
(三)使用被动语态应注意的几个问题：
1.不及物动词无被动语态。
What will happen in 100 years.
2.有些动词用主动形式表示被动意义。
This pen writes well.
3.感官动词或使役动词使用省略to的动词不定式，主动语态中不带to ，但变为被动语态时，须加上to 。
例：make somebody do something&somebody+ be +made to do something
4.如果是接双宾语的动词改为被动语态时，直接宾语(物)作主语，那么动词后要用介词，这个介词是由与其搭配的动词决定。
He gave me a book.&A book was given to me by him.
5.一些动词短语用于被动语态时，动词短语应当看作一个整体，而不能丢掉其中的介词或副词。
We can&t laugh him. &He can&t be laugh by us.
考点名称：
疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前，没有性和数的变化，除who之外也没有宾格的变化。在句中，主要起名词词组的作用，用来构成疑问句，what, which, whose还可作限定词。
疑问代词有哪些?
疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用，用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个：
what, who, whose, whom, which, whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever。
疑问代词的用法
疑问代词有who, whom, whose, which和what, 都是用来构成疑问句的。其次，还可以用来作以下成分：
What&s your address? 你的地址怎样写?
What do you mean? 你是什么意思?
What&s her name? 她叫什么名字?
4)定语(这样用时有些字典标作形容词)：
What time does the train leave? 这列火车什么时候离开?
疑问代词常考知识点
1.无论是做疑问代词还是限定词，which 和 what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的，而which则指在一定的范围内。
2.Whom是who的宾格，在书面语中，它作动词宾语或介词宾语，在口语中作宾语时，可用who代替，但在介词后只能用whom, 例如：
Who(m) did you meet on the street?
你在街上遇到了谁?(作动词宾语)
Who(m) are you taking the book to?
你要把这书带给谁?(作介词宾语，置句首)
To whom did you speak on the campus?
你在校园里和谁讲话了?(作介词宾语，置介词 后，不能用who取代。)
3.疑问代词用于对介词宾语提问时，过去的文体中介词和疑问代词通常一起放在句首，现代英语中，疑问代词在句首，介词在句未，例如：
For what do most people live and work?大部分人生活和工作的目的是什么?(旧文体)
What are you looking for?你在找什么?(现代英语)
4.疑问代词还可引导名词性从句，例如：
I can't make out what he is driving at.
疑问代词和疑问副词的区别
1. 疑问代词做对陈述句的主语,宾语或定语提问,即做句子的主语,宾语或定语, 如what, who/ whom, whose.
eg. Who is talking ? What can you see?
Whose shirt is this?
2.疑问副词对时间,地点,方式等状语提问,如when, where, how 等.
eg. When is your birthday? Where are you going?
How do you know?
考点名称：
动词短语：动词短语是动词的一种固定搭配形式，由动词和动短语成，或以动词为中心，功能同动词的短语叫动词短语。
动词短语搭配形式及用法
1.动词+副词
①作及物动词，例：
He brought up his children strictly.
从以上的例句中可以看出，在&动词+副词&的词组中宾语位置有两种情况：
宾语如是名词，则可置于副词后面，亦可置于动词和副词之间。
而如果宾语是代词，只能置于动词后面，即动词和副词之间。
②作不及物动词，例：
Something unexpected has turned up. 出现了令人意外的情况。(turn up=appear)
③既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词，例：
The barrel of gunpowder blew up.(不及物)火药桶爆炸了。
The soldiers blew up the bridge.(及物)士兵们把桥炸毁了。
2.动词+介词
动词与介词构成的词组在词义上相当于一个及物动词，宾语总是在介词后面，例：
I don&t much care for television.我不很喜欢电视。(care for=like)
3.动词+副词+介词
在这类动词短语中，动词、副词、介词紧密结合，是动副词组和动介词组的合成体，词义上相当于一个及物动词。
它兼有以上两类短语动词的特点，但宾语总是位于介词之后，例：
We must work hard to make up for lost time.我们必须努力工作来弥补失去的时间。(make up for=compensate)
4.动词+名词
这类动词短语中的常见动词是have，take，give，make等，
后面的名词通常是从动词转化而来的动作名词，并表达了短语动词的真正意义，例：
Let&s have another try.让我们再试一下。(have a try=v.try)
5.动词+名词+介词
这类动词短语只用作及物动词。名词前可加形容词说明程度，宾语总是位于介词之后，
例：Keep an eye on the baby while I am out.我不在家时请照看一下小孩子。
6.be+形容词(包括过去分词作形容词)+介词
这类动词短语也相当于及物动词，宾语位于介词后面，形容词是短语动词的真正词义，
例：I know he is slow at understanding，but you have to be patient with him. 我知道他理解力差，但你得对他耐心些。
常见动词短语和词语搭配
1.动词+about，如：speak/talk about谈论、think about思考
2.动词+away，如：throw away扔掉、blow away吹走
3.动词+back，如：keep back隐瞒、忍住，hold back控制住
4.动词+for，如：run for竞选，ask for要求得到
5.动词+down，如： burn down烧毁，take down记下,记录
6.动词+at，如：come at 向...袭击，run at冲向,向...攻击
7.动词+from，如：differ from与...不同，suffer from受...苦
8.动词+of，如：think of想到，consist of由...组成
9.动词+off，如：start off出发，set off出发
10.动词+on，如：depend on依靠，insist on坚持
11.动词+out，如：break out爆发，point out指出
考点名称：
现在完成时的精准定义:
现在完成时表示到说话时为止（或到现在为止）已经发生或完成了（不一定结束）的动作或状态。句式有肯定句式、否定句式、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。现在完成时常被just、already、yet 等副词修饰。强调的是这一动作与现在的关系。
基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词
现在完成时常见两种句型：
②It is＋一段时间＋ since从句
现在完成时特点：
1. 非持续性动词的完成时的肯定式不能与时间段连用，若要用时间段状语，则应换成相应的持续性动词或状态动词。
He has left.
He has been away for an hour.
2. have/has been to 表示曾经去过某地，但现在不在那；have/has gone to表示现在已去某地，现在不在这。
He has been to Canada, but now he is working in our company.
Mr. Li in not at home. He has gone to Shanghai.
3. 完成时的肯定式常用already,而否定式和疑问式常用yet，但若already用于疑问句时，表示一种出乎意外的惊讶。
例如：Have you read it already?
现在完成时和一般过去时的区别:
现在完成时和一般过去时都表示在过去完成的动作。但现在完成时强调的是这一动作与现在的关系。如对现在产生的结果或影响等，而一般过去时只表示动作在过去某一时刻发生，不表示和现在的关系。
试比较： I have lost my new book. 我把新书丢了。（现在还未找到）
I lost my new book yesterday. 我昨天把新书丢了。（昨天丢的，现在找到与否没说明）
现在完成时的用法：
1.表示动作发生在过去某个不确定的时间，但对现在留下了某种影响和结果。常被just、already、yet 等副词修饰。如：
-Have you had lunch yet?
-Yes,I have. I've just had it.
2.表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。这个动作可能刚停止，可能仍然在进行。
常带有for和since等表示一段时间的状语。如：
He has taught here since 1981
他自1981年就在这儿教书。（可能还要继续教）
I have't seen her for four years.
我有四年没见到她了。
3.表示说话前发生过一次或多次的动作，现在成为一种经验，一般译为汉语&过&。
常与twice,ever,never,three times等时间状语。 如：
I have been to Beijing twice.我去过北京
4. 现在完成时还往往可以同包括现在时间在内的时间状语连用，如：
now,up to these few days/weeks/months/years,this morning/week/month/year,just,today,up to present,so far等：
Peter has written six papers so far.
Man has now learned to release energy from the nucleus of the atom.
There has been too much rain in San Francisco this year.
The friendly relations and cooperation between our two countries have been enhanced in the past few years.
Up to the present everything has been successful.
5.现在完成时往往同表示不确定的过去时间状语连用，如：
already（肯定），yet（否定，疑问），just,before,recently,still,lately,never等：
He has already obtained a scholarship.
I haven't seen much of him recently (lately).
We have seen that film before.
Have they found the missing child yet?
6.现在完成时的&完成用法&
现在完成时的&完成用法&指的是动作发生在过去某一时刻并已结束，但该动作对现在产生了影响，与现在情况具有因果关系。
He has turned off the light.他已把灯关了。（动作结束于过去，但说明的是现在的情况--灯现在不亮了。）
现在完成时&完成用法&的特点是动作不延续，因此：
该时态只能与表示不定的过去时间状语（如：already，yet，before，recently等）、频度时间状语（如：never，ever，once等）、包括现在时刻在内的时间状语（如：this morning / month /year...，today等）连用。
例如：Have you found your pen yet？你已找到你的钢笔了吗？
考点名称：
一般疑问句定义：
一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是只用yes（是）或no（否）来回答的句子。其结构是：
系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分
通常回答为：
肯定：Yes，主语+提问的系动词be/助动词/情态动词.
否定：No，主语+提问的系动词be/助动词/情态动词的否定形式.
一般疑问句的注意事项：
1．将陈述句变为一般疑问句时，如句中有be 动词（am/ is/ are）时，可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人称，应将其改为第二人称。如：
I'm in Class 2Grade 1． &
Are you in Class 2Grade 1﹖
We're watching TV． &
Are you watching TV﹖
2．陈述句中有情态动词（can、may、must &）时，也可直接将它们提至主语前，即可成为一般疑问句。如：
He can swim now． &
Can he swim now﹖
The children may come with us． & May the children come with us﹖
3．陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时，变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如：
I like these animals． &
Do you like these animals﹖
She wants to go to the movies． & Does she want to go to the movies﹖
4．一般疑问句一般读升调(&)
5．一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。如：
Are they in town now﹖
I think so.
May I sit here﹖
Certainly．
Does he like soccer﹖
Sorry I don't know．
6. 一般疑问句的第一单词总是虚词,读的时候要读轻声。
一般疑问句的特性：
1．将陈述句变为一般疑问句时，如句中有be 动词（am/ is/ are）时，可直接将它们提至主语前。
如主语为第一人称，应将其改为第二人称。如：
I'm in Class 2Grade 1． &Are you in Class 2Grade 1﹖
We're watching TV． &Are you watching TV﹖
2．陈述句中有情态动词（can、may、must &）时，也可直接将它们提至主语前，即可成为一般疑问句。如：
He can swim now． &Can he swim now﹖
The children may come with us． & May the children come with us﹖
3．陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时，变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does主语后的实义动词用原形。如：
I like these animals． &Do you like these animals﹖
She wants to go to the movies． & Does she want to go to the movies﹖
4．一般疑问句一般读升调(&)
5．一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。如：
Are they in town now﹖
I think so.
May I sit here﹖
Certainly．
Does he like soccer﹖
Sorry I don't know．
6. 一般疑问句的第一单词总是虚词,读的时候要读轻声。
陈述句变为一般疑问句技巧：
根据一般疑问句不同的家族，可以用不同的方法将陈述句变为相应的一般疑问句。
1、第一家族：含be动词或情态动词的句子
秘诀：一调二改三问号
一调：即把句中的be或情态动词调到主语前；
二改：改换主语称谓，即将句中的主语I\my \mines\we\our\ours等。第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you\your\ yours等；
三问号：句末的句号改为问号。如：
Eg. I am an English teacher. & Are you an English teacher?
Eg. We can speak English fluently. & Can you speak English fluently?
2、第二家族：含行为动词（或称为实义动词）的句子
秘诀：一加二改三问号
一加：即在句首加助动词Do或Does；
二改：1、把谓语动词改为原形；2、改换主语称谓（同第一家组）；
三问号：句末的句号改为问号。
Eg. We read English every morning. & Do you read English every morning?
Eg. Tom&s father listens to English on the radio every evening. &Does Tom&s father listen to English on the radio every evening?
特别注意：对于第二家族一定要注意动词的还原，因为时态与数的变化已经体现在助动词上了。
3、加强记忆口诀：
肯变一，并不难，can 或be提在前；
谓语若为行为动，do 或does句首用。
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与“按要求改写句子。1.Thestorymademefeelsad．(改为被动语态) I”相关的知识点试题（更多试题练习--）
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CopyRight & 沪江网2015把下面两个句子改成被动语态应该怎么改?1.He made me do把下面两个句子改成被动语态应该怎么改?1.He made me do that for him.2.I have given this book to the library._百度作业帮
把下面两个句子改成被动语态应该怎么改?1.He made me do把下面两个句子改成被动语态应该怎么改?1.He made me do that for him.2.I have given this book to the library.
1.I was made to do that for him2.This book has been given to the library by me.被动句改法：原句的主语和宾语调换,根据原句的谓语动词改成相应的被动形式（主要是be done形式,根据事态、谓语动词做相应改变）,其他部分基本不变.除非强调动作的发出者,否则基本不在改后的句子中体现（即基本不用by someone）.这句子改被动语态怎么改,是英语吧的就进来看看吧_英语吧_百度贴吧
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这句子改被动语态怎么改,是英语吧的就进来看看吧收藏
I sent a letter to you last month.Do we use it for cooking? Where did you build the bridge?Mother tells me a story every day.Can he finsh his homework today?改为被动语态哟，会吗
I sent a letter to you last month.A letter was sent to you by me last monthDo we use it for cooking? It is used for cooking by us?（不确定）Where did you build the bridge?where the bridge was built by you?Mother tells me a story every day.A story is told to me by mother every day.Can he finsh his homework today?His homework can finish by he today?&&
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