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2014高考英语完形填空基础练习题（4）及答案
完形填空（记叙文）.
While waiting to pick up a friend at the airport in Portland, Oregon, I had one of those life changing experiences that you hear other people talk about. You know, the kind that happens to you　1　. Well, this one occurred a mere two feet away from me!　2　to find my friend among the passengers coming out　3　the jetway, I noticed a　4　coming toward me carrying two light bags. He stopped right next to me to　5　his family.
First, he went to his　6　son (maybe six years old) as he　7　his bags. They gave each other a long, and movingly loving hug. As they　8　enough to look in each other’s　9　, I heard the father say, “It’s so good to see you, son. I missed you so much!　”His son smiled　10　shyly, diverted (转移) his eyes, and replied　11　, “Me too, Dad!　”
Then the man stood up, gazed in the eyes of his oldest son (maybe nine years old) and　12　cupping his son’s face in his hands he said, “You’re　13　quite the young man. I love you very much, Zach!　”They too hugged a most loving, tender hug. His son said nothing. No reply was　14　.
While this was happening, a baby girl (perhaps one or one and a half) was squirming (蠕动)　15　in her mother’s arms, never once taking her little　16　off the wonderful sight of her returning father. The man said“Hi, babygirl!　”as he　17　took the child from her mother. He quickly kissed her face　18　and then held her close to his chest while　19　her from side to side. The little girl instantly relaxed and simply laid her head on his shoulder and remained　20　in total pure contentment.
1. A. unexpectedlyB. purposely C. strangelyD. curiously
2. A. TryingB. Knowing C. Wondering D. Determining
3. A. overB. pastC. throughD. beyond
4. A. boyB. girlC. manD. woman
5. A. sendB. welcomeC. greetD. introduce
6. A. tallestB. youngestC. favouriteD. shortest
7. A. put onB. carried aboutC. brought outD. laid down
8. A. huggedB. kissedC. heldD. separated
9. A. eyesB. handsC. glassesD. mouths
10. A. somehowB. somewhatC. anyhowD. anywhere
11. A. softlyB. excitedlyC. eagerlyD. gladly
12. A. thoughB. whileC. beforeD. after
13. A. hardlyB. tooC. alreadyD. seldom
14. A. possibleB. importantC. certainD. necessary
15. A. nervouslyB. excitedlyC. thoughtfullyD. hurriedly
16. A. eyesB. handsC. hatD. body
17. A. gentlyB. gladlyC. totallyD. sadly
18. A. over againB. more timesC. all overD. as possible
19. A. movingB. shakingC. holdingD. rocking
20. A. speechlessB. motionlessC. silenceD. rest
参考答案187.AACCC　BDDAB　ABCDB　AACDB　　：
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Certainly dustmen prefer to be known as "Reuse Collection and Disposal Officers". You may think that this is rather
, and it is better to call a spade a spade. But dustmen can be as
as people of any other occupation, though we must
that their job is not a
one in the world. We often take dustmen for granted. Perhaps because they usually come very early in the morning, before most people are
.We are likely to forget their
.Our dustbins are
regularly, but we
stop to think about the men who do this. However, it is one of the most important jobs in the world, and when there are no dustmen to
the rubbish, the general
soon becomes aware that something is wrong. Recently, the dustmen of England went on strike for higher wages.
During the first few days it was regarded as a
.But when the first two weeks had passed, and the dustbins were overflowing in nearly every backyard in the country, the joke did not seem so
the strike continued, people could not
the hills of rubbish around their dustbins, and they looked for other places in which to
it. Even Leicester Square, in the heart of West End of London, was
high with plastic bags full of smelly rubbish. This was a（n）
attraction that the people of London were not at all
to see. Even when the strike was over, it took several weeks for the country to get cleaned up completely. Perhaps now the English people appreciate the work of
dustmen rather more
and won't take them for granted any more.
36. A.clever
C.interesting
D.reasonable
37. A.sensitive
B.careless
38. A.realize
39. A.necessary
B.difficult
C.romantic
40. A.away
41. A.existence
B.presence
D.performance
42. A.cleaned
43. A.generally
B.frequently
C.sometimes
44. A.take away
B.take off
45. A.society
D.community
46. A.trick
47. A.pleasing
48. A.When
49. A.bear
50. A.keep off
C.take care of
D.get rid of
51. A.crowded
52. A.business
B.industrial
D.agricultural
53. A.disappointed
55. A.highly
D.entirely
36-40 BADCB
41-45 ACDAC
46-50 BDCAD
51-55 BCDDA
***************************************************结束
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mr. Glen is a millionaire. Five years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he
his small company. Speaking of success, Glen often tells us a story about his extra expensive “school” fee. He always
his success to it.
At that time, Glen, who already got a Ph.D. degree,
to return to the homeland, starting a company. Before leaving, he bought a Rolex watch with the
made through years of work after school and the scholarships. At the airport he had to accept the
customs check. The watch on his wrist was also demanded to be taken down for
41 . Glen knew that carrying the specific goods out had to pay the tax, and he worried about paying
for his watch. So when he was checked, he told a lie that his watch was a
fake（假货）. When he was 4
of his “smarts”, immediately, in the presence of Glen, the officers hit the watch,
cost nearly 100,000, into pieces
hearing Glen’s words. Glen was
before he understood why, he was taken to the office to be examined
48 . For many times of entry-exit
he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment. The officers looked over everything carefully in the box, and
him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if
reusing and carrying fake and shoddy goods, he would be
according to law! Suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after boarding the plane for long.
After returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family, and his employees, too. He said that this made a deep
on him, because the additional high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of
54 , which he would remember as the
of his success forever.
36. A. set up
B. took up
C. went up
D. picked up
37. A. honors
B. mentions
38. A. decided
B. refused
C. objected
39. A. books
C. savings
40. A. ordinary
B. routine
C. regular
D. common41. A. look
B. inspection
D. experiment42 .A. one
43. A. priceless
C. worthless
D. valuable
44. A. afraid
C. ashamed
45. A. that
47. A. disappointed
B. delighted
D. satisfied
48. A. strictly
B. quietly
C. quickly
D. curiously
49. A. conditions
B. experiences
C. experiments
D. chances
50. A. stopped
51. A. came out
B. found out
C. sent out
D. set out
52. A. hit
C. praised
D. charged
53. A. expression
C. thought
D. impression
54. A. honesty
D. bravery
55. A. secret
36-40ADACB
41-45BBCBD
46-50 ACABC
51-55BDDAA
****************************************************结束
完形填空（记叙文）“Information Please.”
When I was quite young, my father had one of the first　1　in our neighborhood. I remember well the polished old case　2　to the wall. The shiny receiver hung on the　3　of the box. I was too little to reach the telephone, but used to listen with　4　when my mother used to talk to it.
Then I discovered that　5　inside the wonderful device lived an amazing person—her　6　was “Information Please”and there was nothing she did not　7　. “Information Please”could supply anybody’s　8　and the correct time.
My first personal　9　with this genie in the box came one day　10　my mother was visiting a neighbor. Amusing myself at the tool bench in the basement, I whacked (重击) my　11　with a hammer.
The pain was terrible,　12　there didn’t seem to be any reason in crying because there was no one home to give　13　. I walked around the house sucking (吸,吮) my throbbing (阵阵作痛) finger,　14　arrived at the stairway.　15　, I ran for the footstool in the parlor (客厅) and dragged it to the landing. Climbing up, I　16　the receiver in the parlor and held it to my　17　. “Information Please,” I said into the mouthpiece just above my head.
A click or two and a small clear　18　spoke into my ear, “Please.” “I　19　my finger. . .” I wailed (嚎啕) into the phone. The tears came readily enough　20　I had an audience.
1. A. telephonesB. telegramsC. carsD. bikes
2. A. hungB. fastenedC. builtD. laid
3. A. topB. bottomC. sideD. ceiling
4. A. fascinationB. excitement C. joyD. astonishment
5. A. anywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. everywhere
6. A. messageB. voiceC. nameD. topic
7. A. offerB. seeC. faceD. know
8. A. informationB. numberC. educationD. occupation
9. A. acquaintanceB. experience C. detailD. matter
10. A. whileB. thoughC. sinceD. so
11. A. footB. handC. legD. finger
12. A. andB. soC. butD. or
13. A. sympathyB. adviceC. helpD. medicine
14. A. occasionallyB. luckily C. finallyD. hopefully
15. A. SlowlyB. Quickly C. ThoughtfullyD. Tearfully
16. A. placedB. set C. noticedD. caught
17. A. earB. head C. eyesD. neck
18. A. manB. woman C. girlD. voice
19. A. wrappedB. caught C. hurtD. bit
20. A. in caseB. as if C. now thatD. even if
参考答案188.ABCAB　CDBBA　DCACB　DADCC　　：
完形填空 I was on my lunch break in the city, enjoying a salad at an outdoor cafe, when a disheveled（蓬头垢面） homeless lady came walking towards me. She was yelling and
everyone who walked past her for spare
and she looked like a mess. My
reaction was fear... to close off and hope she didn't come near me, but she did. I was on the phone and when she
yelling, I said, "I'm on the phone," in the nicest way I could, assuring(向……保证) myself what she needed was a lesson in
. She walked away, mumbling（自言自语）, "I'm
you. I'm sorry, I'm sorry. I'll leave." And she turned the corner.
, I would feel relieved or satisfied, but something in me couldn't
. Without another thought, I looked in my
for the spare change I had. Even I started searching through my entire purse, the pockets, everything --- for all of the change I could
find to give.
I got up and walked towards this lady and gave her all I
. She held my hand and said, "Thank you!" Her hand was
and dirty, but I didn't mind
her hand. I wanted to be there for her for some reason, when normally I would
the other way. She looked at me and said, "Will you touch my face?" And for some reason, I did. I put my hand on her cheek and she started to
it was as if she had not been touched by a loving, soft hand in ages,
, and so I held it there, trying to
her with my heart open. It was powerful.
She thanked me and walked away quietly. And I walked away with an open heart, trying to
sense of what had just happened. It changed something in me and has made me want to be a
person to the people I meet during my day.
26. A. greeting
B. praising
C. applying
D. begging
27. A. change
28. A. usual
B. instant
D. general
29. A. came across
B. came out
C. came over
D. came through
30. A. common
B. trouble
D. manners
31. A. calling
B. hurting
C. annoying
D. abusing
32. A. Fortunately
B. Normally
C. Luckily
D. Unfortunately
33. A. rest
34. A. car
35. A. necessarily
B. possibly
D. certainly
36. A. earned
B. searched
37. A. soft
38. A. washing
D. holding
39. A. lead
40. A. cry
41. A. understand
42. A. if necessary
D. if ever
43. A. persuade
B. comfort
C. entertain
D. receive
44. A. take
45. A. kinder
D. happier
26-30 DABCD
31-35 CBACB
36-40 CBDCA
41-45 BDBDA
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完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
Mr. and Mrs. King have lived in our town for nearly
twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. They’re __1__ to
everybody and have a lot of friends. They often __2__ the poor students
and sell them some books cheaply. So there’re many young men in their shop. Of
course people __3_ them and their friends often call on (拜访) them and _4__ them. We can always hear their
rooms are full of __5__ and quarrel.
It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going
to have a picnic on the island the next __6__. It was a little far from
our town. So they had to _7__ earlier than usual to catch a six o’clock train.
After _8__ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some _9
and drinks for the picnic. Mr. king and his wife had to stop _10__ them.
They talked a lot and few of them looked at the _11__ on the wall. Mr.
and Mrs. King were anxious (焦急) but they couldn’t tell
the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few _12__ and had an
idea. She said to her __13__, “Oh, it’s eleven o’clock! You’d better
stop talking, dear! Our guests are anxious to _14__!
Mr. king heard this and stood up and said _15_ to the
visitors and they left soon.
1.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& A．had&&&&&&&&&&& B．friendly &&&&&&& C．cold
D．careful
2.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& A．help&&&&&&&&&& B．hurt&&&&&&&&&& C．hit&& D．watch
3.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& A．know&&&&&&&&& B．understand&&&&& C．meet D．like
4.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& A．play with&&&&&&& B．fight with&&&&&&& C．talk with& D．catch up with
5.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& A．cry&&&&&&&&&&& B．shout&&&&&&&&& C．noise D．laugh
6.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& A．morning&&&&&&& B．afternoon&&&&&& C．evening& D．laugh
7.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& A．go to work&&&&& B．get up&&&&&&&&& C．go to sleep&&& D．open the shop
8.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& A．breakfast&&&&&& B．lunch&&&&&&&&& C．supper&& D．meal
9.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& A．clothes&&&&&&&& B．bags&&&&&&&&&& C．books&&& D．food
10.&&&&&&&&&&&&&& A．receive&&&&&&& B．to receive&&&&&& C．receiving& D．to accept
11.&&&&&&&&&&&&&& A．phone&&&&&&&& B．photo&&&&&&&&& C．clock D．picture
12.&&&&&&&&&&&&&& A．minutes&&&&&&& B．days&&&&&&&&&& C．weeks D．months
13.&&&&&&&&&&&&&& A．visitor&&&&&&&&& B．husband&&&&&&& C．brother&& D．father
14.&&&&&&&&&&&&&& A．go home&&&&&&& B．go to bed&&&&&& C．go shopping && D．have a rest
15.&&&&&&&&&&&&&& A．hello&&&&&&&&& B．goodbye &&&&&& C．sorry D．nothing
试题分析：本文讲述了金先生夫妇是很好的两个人，有很多朋友，一次委婉地谢绝客人的故事, 这也是我们平时很容易遇到的事。
1.根据下文have a lot...
考点分析：
考点1：人生百味类
一、完型填空题的命题特点&
& & &完型填空题是一种综合性比较强的测试题，它把单项填空和阅读理解等题型融为一体，它不仅考查学生对词汇、词组、语法、句型和常识逻辑等语言基础知识的掌握情况和正确使用语法知识的能力，而且也考查学生的理解能力、推理能力、以及情景语感等方面综合理解和运用语言的能力。完型填空题通常有两种题型：一种是选择填空题，即四选一；另一种是短文填空题。其中，以第一种较为普遍。&
二、完型填空的命题趋势 & &&
1、体裁、题材多样，考察学生涉猎各种信息的能力&
& & 体裁有记叙文、说明文等；题材涉及到趣味故事、幽默小品、科普知识、日常生活、人物小记、社会热点话题等等。短文一般文章短小，情节连贯，层次分明，线索清楚。目的是考查学生是否有阅读各种体裁、题材文章的能力以及获取各种新息的能力。 &
2、侧重整体理解、考查学生快速阅读理解能力。
& &解完型填空题需要学生具备视读、跳读、查读、猜词等各种快速阅读技巧。因为解题时间有限，在短短的时间内，要完成全文和选项的阅读，还要进行正确判断、推理、核查等工作。可见阅读速度非常重要。 & &&
3、侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的能力。
& & & 完型填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、近义词辨 异、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力。 &
4、上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力。
& & & 解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。 &
5、设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力。
& & &旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。 & &
6、结合生活，考查学生利用常识题的能力。
& & &目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。 & &&
7、关注连词，考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力。 & & 此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想，通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系，是否了解行文逻辑的要求，能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。&
三、完型填空题的解题步骤： & & &
1、通读全文，了解大意 & &
& & & 越过空挡，通读全文，理顺题意，找出信息词，建立语言的整体感。这是做好完型 填空题的关键。因为完型填空题的特点是着眼于整体理解。 & &&
2、细读首尾，推测意图 &&
& & &文章的首句是全文的“窗口”，尾句是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔。这样，通过阅 读首句和尾句，就可以了解背景知识，对于空格位置的词语进行大胆分析和判断，以便揣测作者的意图，理顺思路，为后面的答题做好铺垫。 & &&
3、综合考虑，瞻前顾后 &
& & & 在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，分析这一空格处在 句中的地位，前后的关系和它所起的作用，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。&
初中各年级课件教案习题汇总
语文数学英语物理化学
4、复读全文，验证答案 &做完题目以后，要立足整体，再次通读全文，从语法入手，检查一下句子的时态、语法、主谓一致、代词的性、数、格以及词语的搭配等是否正确。若有疑问，必须根据文章的中心思想，从意义、语法的角度来仔细权衡，加以改正，弥补疏漏。
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&--Dad, our class won the first in the sports
meeting.
--- &&&&&&&&&&&&.
A．Congratulations!&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B．Good luck.
C．That's
interesting.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D．Nothing
serious.
&It has to be a place &&&&&&we
can do lots of exercise.
A．that&&&&&&&&&&&&& B．when&&&&&&&&&&&& C．which&&&&&&&&&&& D．where
&Yunnan is &&&&&&colorful&&&&&millions
of people come to enjoy themselves every
year.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
A．too…to&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B．so…that
C．not…until&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D．so…but
&I think Hangzhou is one of ________ in China
A．more
beautiful cities
B．most
beautiful cities
C．the most
beautiful cities
D．the more
beautiful cities
--Can I use your mobile phone?
--Of course.&&&&&&&&&&&.
A．Very well&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B．I can
C．I am using it&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D．Here you are
题型：完型填空
难度：中等
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高考英语完形填空及答案(2010年)
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