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高二政治试卷
考试时间：90分钟
分值 100分
一、选择题（共40小题，每题1.5分，共60分）
1.“绿色、健康、环保”已成为当今世界发展的主题。在服装市场，面料健康环保、生产过程无污染、产品废弃以后能够回收利用的绿色服装呈现出强劲的发展势头，成为热销的商品。绿色商品之所以热销，是因为
A.其凝结了较多的体力和脑力劳动
B.其使用价值能够适应消费者的需求
C.其具有较高的价值
D.其交换的范围越来越广
2. 一般而言，解决主权债务危机的最基本和最可靠的途径是促进经济增长。然而，国家用通货膨胀的方式“赖账”，是一种“公认的”隐蔽赖账的方法。国家可以用通货膨胀的方法“赖账”，说明通货膨胀可以
①减少国家债务的利息
②减少国家所要偿还债务的额度
③提高国家偿还债务的能力
④使国家债务所代表的实际财富“缩水”
3. 日，津巴布韦副总统姆南加古瓦在北京访问时提出，使用中国货币人民币作为津巴布韦法定货币，津元问题再度引起人们的关注。津巴布韦第一代津元是1980年发行的，当时1津元相当于1.47美元。但由于津央行长期以来靠开动印钞机解决经济问题，进入21世纪后津元极度贬值，几乎成为废纸。2009年，津政府宣布弃用津元，正式允许美元等多种货币在市场流通。津元留下的教训是
A. 纸币的供应量必须以流通中实际需要的货币量为依据
B. 纸币的发行量必须与待售商品的价格总额相等
C.使物价长期低位运行是一国政府最重要的宏观调控目标
D.引进和使用美元等世界货币是解决本国通胀问题的最佳途径
4.商品流通中，“商品――货币”阶段，是商品的惊险的“跳跃”，如果这个“跳跃”不成功，摔坏的不是商品，而是商品所有者。下列现象能够体现这一道理的是A．受低价进口奶粉冲击，一些地方的奶牛养殖户牛奶卖不出去
B．低价进口奶粉使国内一些乳制品企业不再收购农户牛奶
C．一些奶牛养殖户以较低的价格出售鲜牛奶
D．大量低价进口奶粉进入我国市场后导致我国牛奶价格下降下图是日至日人民币汇率中间价变化图（人民币元/1美元），在不考虑其他因素的情况下，以下判断正确的是
①从A点到B点，有利于美国对中国的出口
②从A点到B点，有利于中国引进美国资本
③从C点到D点，有利于中国公民赴美国旅游
④从C点到D点，有利于缓解中国出口企业就业压力
D.③④ 商品房价格（P）受建筑成本（J）、城镇化进程（E）、保障性住房供应（F）、购房贷款利率（S）等因素的影响。在不考虑其他因素的情况下，下列曲线图中能正确反映它们之间关系的是
12.古时, 某人善耕而不善牧,另一人善牧而不善耕, 善耕者欲以谷物换牛羊,善牧者拒之。出现这种情况的可能原因是
①善耕者出价过低
②牛羊非剩余之物
③谷物非交换之物
④牛羊非交换之物
13.“贾人（商人）夏则资（购买）皮，冬则资絺（夏天用的细麻布），旱则资舟，水则资车”。这告诉我们
A．商人可综合利用影响价格的因素以获取更多利润
B．商人利用求异心理进行经营，不值得提倡
C．经营谋略在经济活动中起决定作用
D．该经济活动违背了价值规律，是暂时的经济行为
14.在市场中，商品价格的变动受多种因素的影响。在其他情况不变的情况下，下列选项中能导致商品价格下降的因素有
①商品供给小于需求
②生产商品的社会劳动生产率提高
③其互补品价格下跌
④货币实际供应量小于流通中需要量
15.假定原先1台电脑与4 部手机的价值量相等，现在生产电脑的社会劳动生产率提高一倍，而生产手机的社会必要劳动时间缩短到原来的一半，其他条件不变，则现在1台电脑与________部手机的价值量相等。
16.在我国汽车市场上，既有自主品牌的汽车，也有进口汽车和中外合资企业生产的汽车。以下可能使我国消费者享受到更低汽车价格的因素有①国内出现通货膨胀
②人民币升值③汽车市场竞争激烈
④汽车质量提高
18.下列经济现象与经济学道理对应一致的有：
①顾客就是上帝——供求关系决定价格
②优质优价——使用价值越大的商品价格越高
③不买贵的只买对的——求实心理主导的消费
④时间就是金钱、效率就是生命——个别劳动生产率的高低影响生产者利润
19.需求弹性是指价格升降所引起的需求量变动幅度。依据这一理论，下列做法能提高生产者和经营者利润并解释正确的是：
A.国家大幅度提高粮食收购的最低价格，粮食的需求弹性小
B.企业大幅度降低汽车销售价格，汽车的需求弹性小
C.国家大幅度提高粮食收购的最低价格，粮食的需求弹性大
D.企业大幅度提高汽车销售价格，汽车的需求弹性小
20. 2014年第一季度，养猪业产能过剩，猪肉价格持续走低。据此，不考虑其他因素，以下推断正确的有
①近期牛肉价格可能会走低
②消费者会大幅增加猪肉的购买
③生猪养殖饲料价格可能会走低
④我国出现通货紧缩的现象
21. 2014年我国网络零售交易额达2万多亿元，其中生鲜电商的交易额约为130亿元，同比增长221%，占全部生鲜交易的10%。从供给角度看，我国生鲜电商高速发展的主要原因在于
①居民收入增加引起消费偏好发生改变
②行业发展潜力巨大且吸引了大量投资
③新技术的运用改变了人们的购买习惯
④商业模式的改变降低了行业进入门槛
22. 我国嘉实多公司正式宣布签约巴西国脚足球前锋内马尔担任全球品牌宣传大使。嘉实多签约内马尔，是想利用消费者的________消费心理促进本公司产品的销售。
23.“双十一购物狂欢节”那天，不少商家推出购500元商品返还280元购物券的活动，很多消费者为了获得购物券凑足购买500元商品。狂欢之后，一些消费者发现“凑单”购买的许多商品是自己不需要的。这些消费者的购买行为
A.是求异心理引发的，不值得提倡
B.是攀比心理引发的，并不可取
C.违背了理性消费原则
D.违背了适度消费原则
24. 2015年5月，市向居民发放2.2亿元物价补贴，每人一次性补贴360元。发放物价补贴会对社会经济产生一系列连锁反应，其合理的传导过程是
A.②—①—④
B.③—④—②
C.①—③—②
D.③—②—①
25.下图是某地区2014年不同收入的家庭食品消费和教育文化娱乐消费在家庭消费中所占比重的情况。从图中可以推论出
A.消费行为的选择受消费心理的影响
B.教育文化娱乐消费支出不断增长
C.收入差距的存在造成消费结构的差异
D.恩格尔系数降低，生活水平逐步提高
26.时下，在许多大城市出现了“酷抠族”。“酷抠族”是指拥有较高学历、较高收入的人群，他们精打细算，摒弃奢侈消费；他们关注打折信息、购买特价商品、打包吃剩饭菜、与人拼车出行……用最少的钱获取最大的满足感。“酷抠族”用自己的行为诠释了
①适度消费的理念和主张
②超前消费的理念和主张
③抑制消费的理念和主张
④节俭消费的理念和主张
27.不同容量平板电脑iPad的销售价格不同，我们原本可能只需要16GB容量的电脑‘再加100美元就变4倍’，这下子我们内心的声音又要响起了：“会不会我以后需要很大容量啊，这么划算不买实在是可惜”。于是很多人买了64GB的iPad，可是真正使用到的容量却不到一半。材料告诉我们
①在现实生活中很多人缺乏理性的消费观
②抓住人们的消费心理是品牌营销的关键
③性能、价格是影响消费心理的重要因素
④生产决定消费，容量大更能满足消费需求
28.下图是N商品的需求量随着M商品的价格变动而发生变化的示意图，假定M商品是汽油，那么N商品最有可能是：
B.传统汽车
D.节能型环保汽车
29. 李某曾在网上看中了标价为5欧元的一件小饰品，那时的汇率为l欧元=10元人民币。一个月后，欧元升值了3％。此时，用人民币购买这件饰品，小张要比一个月前
A.多支付人民币1．5元
B.少支付人民币1．5元
C.少支付人民币2．5元
D.多支付人民币2．5元
30.假定其他条件不变，下图中的曲线反映的变动关系可能是：
A.X轴表示社会劳动生产率，Y轴表示商品价值量
B.X轴表示恩格尔系数，Y轴表示家庭生活水平
C.X轴表示人民币汇率，Y轴表示外汇汇率
D.X轴表示居民收入水平，Y轴表示居民消费水平
31. 在未来，“互联网+医疗”深度融合后，用户可以选择一个家庭医生永久绑定，这些医生提供线上坐诊，用户足不出户就可进行远程看病，药物随后由物流送达。这体现了：
A.生产为消费创造动力
B.生产决定消费的对象
C.生产决定消费的质量和水平
D.人们的消费是由主观愿望决定的
32.随着电子商务的发展，从原产地（或基地）直接将产品送到消费者厨房的预订消费模式越来越受到消费者的青睐，它能够帮助消费者购买到价格合适、质量安全的心仪商品。这种预订消费模式①对生产的调整升级具有决定作用
②能引导理性消费，改善人民生活
③取决于网络技术和生产力的发展
④体现了居民的消费水平不断提高
当前，我国企业总数中的90%以上，城镇就业的80%以上，工业增加值的70%以上，投资总量的60%以上，税收的50%以上都是民营经济贡献的。据此推断，民营经济①已经成为我国社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分
②与国有经济一样都是我国经济社会发展的重要基础
③在社会主义初级阶段已成为公有制的重要实现形式
④在我国经济运行整体态势上已经开始发挥主导作用
40.2014年某家庭收入支出情况（单位：元）；可见，该家庭恩格尔系数为
二、非选择题（共3题，40分）
41.从2014年6月下旬至今，国际油价大幅下跌，11月5日，美国纽约商品交易所原油期货价格下跌至77．19美元/桶，布伦特原油期货价格为82．95美元/桶，欧佩克一揽子原油报收为78．11美元/桶，三价格均较6月最高点跌幅近1/4。造成国际油价持续下跌的原因很多：一是随着非常规油气勘探开发技术的不断进步，水平井、深井、水压裂、地质大数据分析、地下随控技术在常规油气开采中也被大量使用，从而导致石油和天然气产量增加，生产成本不断下降。二是美国推行页岩油气革命，近年，由于页岩气勘探开发相关技术的突破，使美国的页岩气产量快速增长。在美国使用天然气作为动力车船开始快速增加，正在形成不可逆的能结构性转型，使天然气替代石油的压力剧增。三是国际油价下跌的同时，全球石油日供应量却增长了近91万桶，OPEC 国家与非OPEC国家都在增产，另外2014年，全球各国经济复苏不如预期，欧盟经济仍深陷欧债危机之后的泥沼之中，中国作为最大的新兴市场国家的经济增速在显著放缓，日本经济刺激政策的效果并不明显，这些因素共同导致了全球市场石油需求变得疲弱。
请结合材料，运用所学经济知识，分析国际油价下降的原因。(12分)
42.回顾过去一年，“新常态”无疑是描述当下中国的关键词之一。 进入“新常态”， 意味着 中国经济将转向质量效率型集约增长，意味着推进消费扩大和升级。
注：发达国家消费对 GDP 增长的贡献率约为 80%，世界平均水平约为 60%。
材料: 2002 年---2013年城乡居民文化消费及相关数据（元／人）
城镇居民 农村居民
年份 可支配 消费支出 文化消费 纯收入 消费支出 文化消费
注：①2014 年，东、中、西和东北地区居民文化消费总量之比为 196：111：119：100，文化消费占消费支 出的比重分别为 8.1%、6.5%、6.6%、和 5.5%； ②在许多发达国家和地区，居民文化消费占总消费额的 30%以上。
（1）图和材料分别反映了哪些经济信息？(8 分）
（2）结合材料运用《经济生活》中有关消费的知识，谈谈应如何进一步释放我国居民的文化消费潜力。（8 分）
43. 材料一 近几年来，随着互联网应用技术的飞速发展与互联网普及率的持续攀升，“网上购物”迅猛发展。集低价、便捷、品类齐全等优点于一身的网购，已经成为不少消费者生活的重要助手。据统计，2010年我国网络购物市场交易总额达到5231亿元，较2009年实现翻番增长。
材料二 湖南大学的大四学生王某是一位热衷于网购的人士。据他介绍，他从大三开始上网购物，买过不少物美价廉的商品，如今已成网购达人。他说，每月用于网购的费用平均为数百元，最多时近千元，而其每月的生活费也才1000元左右，有时甚至会花光一月的生活费。
(1)结合材料一，运用经济生活相关知识分析“网上购物”迅猛发展的原因。(6分)
(2)结合材料二分析，作为学生应该如何理性网购?(6分)
仙桃中学考高二政治答案
一、选择题（共40小题，每题1.5分，共60分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B D A A B B C D A A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A A D B A B A A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D C D D B A D A D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C B B D C A B C A B
二、非选择题（共3题，40分）
41.①价值决定价格，价值量小，价格就低。由于生产石油技术的不断进步，从而导致石油生产成本不断下降，从而导致本身的价值量变小，价格较低。(4分)②供求影响价格，供过于求，价格下跌。经济疲软对石油的需求量不断减少，而全球石油的产量却在不断增加。(4分)③商品价格的涨落受相关商品需求量变动的影响。石油和页岩气、各种天然气是互为替代品，由于人们对页岩气、各种天然气需求的增加，从而减少了对石油的需求，导致了石油价格的下降。(4分)
42.（1）图1反映出 2009 年到2014年上半年投资对经济增长的贡献率逐年下降，消费对经济增长的贡献率逐年上升，特别是2012年之后，消费对 GDP 的贡献率超过了投资，达到 50%以上；但是与世界平均及发达国家的水平相比仍有差距。（4分）材料一反映出近年来，随着收入的提高和消费支出的增加，我国城乡居民的文化消费水平不断提高，但文化消费占总消费额的比重偏低，且城乡、地区差距大，发展不平衡，与发达国 家和地区差距大。（4分）
（2）①收入是消费的基础和前提。进一步释放我国居民的文化消费潜力，必须保持经济的稳定增长，增加居民收入。②收入差距是影响社会总体消费水平的重要因素。应该促进城乡、区域协调发展，缩小发展 差距，提高我国居民的总体文化消费水平。③生产决定消费。要丰富文化产品供给，满足人们多样化的文化消费需求。④消费观念影响消费行为。消费者要树立正确的消费观，注重协调消费，增加对文化产品的消费。（每点 2 分）
43.（1）① 生产决定消费，生产决定消费的方式。随着互联网应用技术的发展使网上购物这种新的消费方式产生并发展起来。②收入是消费的基础和前提，我国经济水平发展和人民生活水平提高，使网购也迅猛发展。③物价是影响消费的重要因素，由于网上商品价格低廉，吸引了消费者，促进了其发展。（每点2分，共6分）
（2）①量入为出，适度 消费。学生作为消费者，自身创造的收入很少或根本没有，必须在经济承受能力范围内消费。②避免盲从，理性消费。学生要有主见，保持冷静头脑，避免随大流。特别是要努力学习科学文化知识，重视精神消费，反对只重物质消费忽视理性消费。③勤俭节约，艰苦奋斗。艰苦奋斗作为一种精神财富，任何时候都要发扬光大。（每点2分，共6分）
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湖北省仙桃中学学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷 Word版含答案
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资料概述与简介
高二英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟
总分：150分
命题人：田地旭
审题人：李立华
第一部分 ：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. What does the man want to do ?
A. Buy a ticket to California.
B. Buy some pens.
C. Send a package.
2. Where will the speakers have dinner tonight?
A. At the man’s home.
B. At a restaurant.
C. At Jake’s home.
3. What are the speakers really talking about?
A. The weather.
B. Their weekend plan.
C. Travel.
4. What does the woman think of medical books?
A. They’re difficult.
B. They’re useless.
C. They re boring.
5. Why can’t the man go to the club?
A. He has no time.
B. He is too weak.
C. He can’t afford it
第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或对白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman say about shopping online?
A. It’s reliable.
B. It’s convenient.
C. It’s unsafe.
7. What is the woman’s last piece of advice?
A. Be sure to write your mailing address correctly.
B. Avoid providing personal information.
C. Do research to find the best products and prices.
请听第7段材料，回答第8、题。
8. Why did John miss the class last night?
A. He came back late.
B. He was writing a report then.
C. He was very tired.
9. What do we know about the man?
A. He is good at learning foreign languages.
B. He can talk with his friends in English.
C. He had learnt Spanish before he took the class.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How many people are working on the project?
A. 5.B. 6.
11. When must the project be completed?
A. Before this coming Friday.
B. Before next Wednesday.
C. Before next Friday.
12. What does the man decide to do?
A. Call his partners for a meeting.
B. Complete the project all by himself.
C. Stop doing the project.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What term does the man want to apply for?
A. Spring semester.
B. Autumn semester.
C. Winter semester.
14. How is the woman paying for college?
A. By taking a part-time job.
B. By borrowing money from a bank.
C. By asking her parents for help.
15. What has the woman started to do?
A. Fill out some applications.
B. Write some essays.
C. Rent a room.
16. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Call her friend .
B. Look for a
C. Give the man a number.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What will probably be able to prepare meals before you come home in the future?
A. Smart cooking tools.B. Professional chefs.
C. Family robots.
18. What can a refrigerator do in the future?
A. Take note of your daily menus.
B. Sort out all the food supplies.
C. Contact the local supermarket.
19. How will people probably save electricity in the future homes?
A. By using less time.
B. By tracking with their tools.
C. By using new hinds of energy.
20. Where can plants and people get clean water from in the future?
A. Wash water and man-made water.
B. Bath water and sea water.
C. Wash water and bath water.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
Since the 1970s, when the field of color psychology was born, a whole color industry has sprung up, advising governments to paint jails pink to paint jails pink to comfort prisoners and fast-food chains to decorate in orange to get customers to eat quickly. However, scientists are not 100%sure that people always associate the same colors with the same moods.
In 1973, Francis M. Adams and Charles E. Osgood, two scientists at the University of Illinois, interviewed people from 23 cultures about how colors made them feel. Red gave the most universal associations of strength, vitality and activity. Black was ranked “strong” and “bad”; gray was “bad” and “weak”; white, blue and green were generally ranked “good”; yellow was “weak”. This study gave about a 70% rate of agreement and was the basis for modern color psychology.
Different cultures report different associations for certain colors. In Asia, mourners wear white. In India, brides wear red. In the United States, brides wear white, and black is the color of mourning. Also, some colors have double associations. In Catholicism, the pope(教皇) often wears a red robe—but the devil often has red skin.
In other studies, scientists hypothesized that the wavelengths of color (short waves are red, long waves are violet) interact with people’s hormonal systems to change their moods. This theory was called into question by the fact that the same colors can be produced in many different ways. Thus, the wave pattern for two seemingly identical patches of color might be different—even if they are felt by the observer to spark the same mood.
Color affects efficiency. In a study, “The Effect of Appropriate and Inappropriate Stimulus Color on Odor Discrimination,” people trying to perform a task under blue or green lights did much worse than people whose task was lit by white, orange or red lights.
Clearly, color does affect mood, but most of the facts are yet to be discovered. So if you’re decorating your environment, it might be best to pick colors that produce the desired moods.
21. According to the color psychology, pink is a color that can be used to make people
D. anxious.
22. Which of the colors may be connected with good things?
A. Red and black.
B. Black and gray.
C. Red and gray.
D. Red and orange.
23. If an American comes to Asia in white, people there may think that
A. someone he knows has passed away.
B. one of his relatives has just married.
C. he must be a pope in Catholicism.
D. he likes the color better than others.
24. How is the passage organized?
A. Question→Analysis→Solution.
B. Idea→Evidence→Restating the idea.
C. Argument→discussion→Conclusion.
D. Phenomenon→Evidence→Analysis.
Treetops, the hotel in the trees, is famous in the world. People know little about Kenya, but they know of Treetops. When King George VI died, Princess Elizabeth was staying on the Treetops, and when she came down from there, She succeeded him as the queen of the country.
The hotel is in the middle of the forest, and it shows the pleasure of Africa. When you visit it, you will be sent into the heart of the forest by hotel buses, and then a guide, with a gun to protect you against big animals, will go with you to the Treetops. Before and after dinner, for the whole night if you wish, you can sit on the corridor(走廊), watching animals come to the water pool. The earliest hotel Treetops was built round a large tree on the opposite side of the water, but that was destroyed by fire and the new hotel Treetops, which was built round several trees, is much bigger.
The dining room at Treetops is small, and the waiters cannot walk round to serve guests, so a clever “railway service” has been invented. Guests take their food as it passes slowly in front of them, along a line in the center of the table.
There are many animals around the Treetops. When you visit them, you can see:
——Animals and their babies are waiting to greet the guests.
——Animals, enjoying the Treetops pool in the daylight.
——A long bodied, long ring tailed very active cat-like animal is a special one coming out at night. He hunts and eats anything he can catch and is very destructive. He lives in the trees at Treetops. He comes for his food every evening. Do not get too near to him, as his teeth and claws（爪）can do you harm. These animals can be trained and become lovely pets.
25.The underlined word “succeeded” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_________”.
A. did what she was trying to do.
B. gained her purpose.
C. replaced someone in an important position
D. completed an easy task.
26.Which of the following statements about “the cat-like animal” is wrong?
A. It comes for food only at night.
B. It lives in the trees at Treetops.
C. Its teeth and claws can do people harm.
D. It can catch any other animal in the forest.
27. We can learn from the text that the guests
A. should not play games on the Treetops.
B. could not sit on the corridor at night.
C. could enjoy their dinner in the dining room.
D. shoudl keep off the cat-like animals.
The Internet Company Google is testing its newest high-tech device, Google Glass. The company describes the glasses as wearable computers that would change the way people view others and the world.
The glasses have a tiny video screen and a camera that connect wirelessly to the Internet through WIFI, a smartphone, or a tablet computer. You can make and receive calls, send and receive texts, take pictures, record video or search the web. You control Google Glass using your voice, and a touchpad on the right arm of the frame.
Professor Marcia Dawkins is among a select group of people who have been given a chance to test out Google Glass. “I thought this is something I definitely need for my classroom and hopefully for my personal life too.”
Professor Marcia Dawkins is among a select group of people who have heen given a chance to test out Google Glass.
The Professor's Google Glass looks like a pair bright orange glasses, without the actual glass. But there’s a tiny rectangular (矩形) glass at the top right-hand corner. Through that glass, she has been recording video while biking. She also has been able to talk to her sister in Thailand, and she plans to use the device to teach a public speaking class.
But not everyone is excited about Google Glass. Some are concerned about possible risks to privacy. John Simpson is the director of the privacy project at Consumer Watchdog.
He said, “It is essentially going to allow people to come in and spy on you and record that, without you knowing what is going on.”
Google says that it has already addressed that concern. Chris Dale, who is the Senior Manager of Communications for Google Glass, explained that in order to start the camera or record a video, the owner must say something out loud.
But Filmmaker Chris Barrett showed just how easy it is to record people without them knowing it. His glass captured a man getting arrested after a fight. He shared the video on You Tube.
Also, some are concerned about the use of facial recognition technology on Google Glass. But Google says it will not approve the use of such applications. The Internet company says it is still testing its new device, it hopes to make Google Glass available to the public by early next year.
28. According to the passage, how can the users control Google Glass?
A. By connecting to the Internet through WIFI.
B. By using a smartphone or a tablet computer.
C. By using their voice and a touchpad on the frame.
D. By changing the direction of Google Glass.
29. About Google Glass, which of the following is NOT true?
A. It uses facial recognition technology on Google Glass.
B. It is a wearable computer with a tiny video screen and a camera.
C. It can be used to record video or search the web.
D. It can be used to make and receive calls, send and receive texts.
30. It can be inferred from the passage that
A. Google Glass makes all the people excited.
B. Google has solved the shortcomings of Google Glass.
C. Google Glass might reveal people’s privacy.
D. Google Glass has been on the market.
31. Why was Filmmaker Chris Barrett mentioned in the passage?
A. To demonstrate he is a famous filmmaker.
B. To prove Google Glass easily reveals privacy.
C. To show how to record people by Google Glass.
D. To share some latest information about Google Glass.
Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example, in American culture the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A woman’s smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion (困惑) across cultures. For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities). Some Russians believe that Americans smile some Americans believe that Russians don’t smile enough. In Southeast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.
Our faces show emotions (情感), but we should not attempt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as members of another do does not mean that they do not experience emotions. Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressiveness permitted. For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.
It is difficult to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others. The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.
32. What does the smile usually mean in the US?
B. Politeness.
D. Thankfulness.
33. The author mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that a smile can ___ .
A. show friendliness to strangers
B. be used to hide true feelings
C. be used in the wrong places
D. show personal habits
34. What should we do before attempting to “read” people?
A. Learn about their relations with others.
B. Understand their cultural backgrounds.
C. Find out about their past experience.
D. Figure out what they will do next.
35. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Cultural Differences
B. Smiles and Relationship
C. Facial Expressiveness
D. Habits and Emotions
第二节（共5小题，每2题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Creating a good study environment takes a little planning. It is well worth the time as the end result will be much more productive study time. Many people fail to do this and wonder why they cannot concentrate（集中）. After a couple of times of studying the right way, most people will be surprised at how much they can actually enjoy studying.
Know concentration is key. Reduce every possible distraction（分心）. Turn off the television and go in an area where you will not be interrupted by people.
If you are studying on your computer—don't get distracted by emails。
If it is too dim, your eyes will be injured and leave you tired and you will want to close your eyes. Sun is a light that naturally wakes you up and helps you think.
Choose a comfortable seat.
Now a couch can work just fine for this as long as you don't find yourself laying flat after a few minutes.The whole point of studying is to be able to concentrate on the study matter.
Now this is for the person who needs the background noise. If you find yourself thinking about the song then maybe silence is better for you.
Keep something to drink and snack on close by to keep your blood sugar stable. Obviously sugary foods will give you a quick rush but you will also have a quick low afterward.
A. Find a quiet place.
B. Turn on some music
C. if you can ,turn off your cell phone.
D. Check out the level of lighting in your area.
E. It should have a good back support and a good seat.
F. Some people can study with lots of activities going on.
G. Read on to learn how to create a good study environment.
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30）
As I walked past a store, I saw it, my dream coat. I’d been searching for the wonderful style that I’d first
in a magazine. I tried it on. It fit
. I wrapped the coat around myself like a (n)
I knew that I shouldn’t buy myself a present at Christmas time. I’d
the gifts for my family long before. Mom and I had
me into buying a coat months ago.
, I earned this by working all last summer. Still, I felt just a little
. “It is more blessed to give than to receive”. Those
haunted (萦绕) me all day. But I also wanted my dream coat.
The next morning, on the school bus, I
my friend, Kate. I recognized her dress as the same one she’d
yesterday and the day before.
At dinner, I asked my parents about Kate’s family.
“I hear that her mother worked at the factory that just
and his father is an alcoholic. He probably drank up all the money his wife
That night I dreamed about Kate sitting beside a tree on Christmas morning, looking in our windows, when we opened gift after gift. When I awoke, I was
of what I had to do.
At breakfast, I
my plan to my family. It
I wasn’t the only one who was thinking that way. I bought a basic but
outfit (一套衣服) for Kate. We didn’t go to Kate’s until we were certain everyone would be in bed. Dad turned the car lights off
I approached her house.
The first day back to school after Christmas
, Kate was dressed in the clothes I’d given her. The outfit seemed to fit well.
It’s been many years now
that Christmas Eve, and I have not forgotten it. I learned the
of giving.
41.A.realized
B.expected
D.glimpsed
42.A.perfectly
B.personally
C.similarly
D.generally
43.A.example
44.A.prepared
D.exchanged
45.A.forced
C.suggested
D.persuaded
46.A.However
C. Besides
D. Therefore
47.A.proud
D.confident
48.A.words
49.A.found
B.wathched
50.A.purchased
D.received
51.A.closed down
B.broke out
C.went away
52. A.took
53.A.certain
D.particular
54.A.insisted
B.recommended
C.announced
D.expressed
55.A.turned out
B.came out
D.beautiful
57A.because
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman
(win) the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it
(two) .However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.
(bear) in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies’ two daughters. Along with nine other children
parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers.
Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother,
was using X-ray facilities（设备） to help save the lives of
(wound)soldiers.
In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques
(require)for his work. They soon fell in love and were
(marry) in 1926.
Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene
(award) a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia(白血病) because of her work with radioactivity（辐射能）. Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia
March 17, 1956.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（满分10分）
I often dream of a teacher ,I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys and girls. I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up. I am always young when I was staying with them. I know there is not easy to be a teacher. You have to learn in order to teach. Without enough knowledges, you can never learn well .What is more .you have to be friends with your pupils and take good care of him .Only in this way can you be good teacher and win respect from them. Though I am a student now, I will work as very
hard to make my dream come true.
第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）
众所周知，杭州位于钱塘江畔，历史悠久，是我国著名的旅游城市。杭州旅游网开展“玩在杭州”征稿活动，请你用英语介绍几处杭州地区著名的旅游景点。参考信息如下：
1西湖（the West Lake）：风景秀丽，湖上泛舟，苏堤（Su Causeway）漫步。
2宋城（Song Dynasty Town）：模仿宋朝生活建筑的主题公园。歌舞表演，了解宋代文化。
3杭州野生动物园（Hangzhou Wildlife Park）：上百种来自世界各地的珍禽异兽，精彩动物表演。
注意：1．从以上3处景点中选择2处景点进行介绍。
2．不得逐条翻译，可适当发挥，补充细节。
3．词数100左右。
I often dream of a teacher ,I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom
being/becoming
and give lessons to lovely boys and girls. I teach them, play with them, but watch
them growing up. I am always young when I was staying with them. I know there is
not easy to be a teacher. You have to learn in order to teach. Without enough
knowledges, you can never learn well .What is more .you have to be friends with your
knowledge/learning
pupils and take good care of him .Only in this way can you be good teacher and win
respect from them. Though I am a student now, I will work as very
hard to make my
dream come true.
It is well known that Hangzhou, located by the Qiantang River, is one of the most famous tourist cities in China. There are a great many attractions well worth visiting in Hangzhou.
The place you are probably most familiar with is the west Lake. Everybody will be impressed by the charming scenery here. And visitors can enjoy themselves by going boating on the lake or taking a walk along Su Causeway. To relax yourself in your spare time, come to the West Lake.
Song Dynasty Town, whose main attraction is its culture, is one of the most unique theme parks in China. Every area here is modeled after life in the days of Song Dynasty. There are also singing and dancing shows, from which you can learn more about the ancient Song culture.
Moreover, there are also many other places of interest. In a word, it is the paradise(天堂)in heaven.
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