高中英语高三模拟湖北省黄冈市黄州区一中2009年高考模拟英语--预览
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湖北省黄冈市黄州区一中2009年高考模拟试卷
英语
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
　　从A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. - What about some more tea?
- It's very kind of you.
A. It tastes bitter
B. That's all right
C. I like it very much
D. Just a little, please
21. D. A、B、C项是答非所问。
22. It was
the people at school that they spent hours and hours, staying up late into the night.
A. talk about
B. talking about
C. to talk about
D. being talked about
22. B. 考查spend time (in) doing......的基本句式，通过强调doing......部分而改变了句型结构。
23. The couple bought a villa (别墅) with a garden behind it near the sea
their parents' health.
A. in line with
B. in case of
C. for the sake of
D. at the risk of
23. C. for the sake of由于......原因；in line with与......一致；in case of以防万一；at the risk of冒......的风险。
24. We were disappointed
that the sports meeting had been put off because of the bad weather.
A. to have been told
B. to be told
C. having been told
D. being told
24. A. be disappointed后可接动词不定式，并且动词不定式的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前，所以用动词不定式的完成式。
25. I will congratulate you
your passing the college entrance examination.
25. C. 考查congratulate sb on sth句型。
26. So the missing money must still be in the other jacket,
you were wearing yesterday.
A. the one
26. A. the one是the other jacket的同位语。
27. I
the written papers, but failed in the oral examination.
A. got over
B. went by
C. pulled through D. got through
27. D. get through通过考试。
28. - What is Mary doing over there?
- She is removing dust from the carpet by
it.
A. beating
B. striking
C. knocking
D. hitting
28. A. beat在此的意思为"(连续) 敲打"。
29. -Where is the telephone book?
it for you.
B. will get
C. am to get
D. am going to get
29. B. 在说话时临时决定去做某事，通常用will。
30. When the nurse took the patient's temperature, it was three degrees above
.
A. ordinary
B. regular
D. average
30. C. above normal在通常标准之上。
31. People have been stocking up on water, food and candles in
for the terrible day.
A. preparation
B. control
D. action
31. A. in preparation for为......作准备。
32. - Are you going to the park with me tomorrow?
　- If Tom goes,
.
A. so do I
B. so I will
C. so will I
D. so I do
32. C. if从句用现在时表将来，主句应用将来时，表示后者情况和前者相同，应用倒装结构。
33. -The plane is due to take off at 8:00 from the airport.
we can't get there in time.
-Try to take another flight then.
B. Even if
C. Only if
D. What if
33. D. what if常用来引导表示建议或担心的句子，用于疑问句，可译为"要是（如果，万一）......怎么办？、倘若......将会怎样？"；only if可引导条件状语从句，可译为"如果，只有"；even if用来引导让步状语从句，可译为"尽管、即使、纵然"。
34. -Which of the speakers did you like better?
, they were
old.
A. N all
D. A none
34. B. 由"better"判断得知。
35. -Would you like me to help you with the English problem?
　　-
. It's a very difficult one.
A. Never mind
B. With pleasure
C. Why not
D. It's a pleasure
35 C. 说话者是主动向对方提供帮助，那么对方的答语只能是A项。
第二节
完形填空 （共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意， 然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
　　I had arrived at the airport about 30 minutes before the check in. It had been a very busy three days for me with lots of
. So I was glad to have the
time to make my notes on
I needed to do the following day. But then came the
that my flight had to be
because there was a problem with the plane.
　　As I sat waiting for my flight to be
I reflected on my last meeting of the day. It was not a business meeting
a very enjoyable lunch with a(n)
business friend I had not seen for over 12 years. Our lunch was spent
times gone by as well as filling each other in on what had happened in our
over the last 12 years. We both laughed and smiled as we recalled the
times and the great experiences we had
together. At the end of our time together, we both said
we had enjoyed it and that we must do it
.
　　It was great to have this additional time to replay in my mind all that we had talked about. I
just how important it is to have
reminders of the good times in your life. I was
enough to have had the chance to take a short break and reflect on the good things that had happened in my life over 12 years.
　　It was somewhat like looking at an old photo album
in a cupboard in your house. There before your eyes are lots of wonderful
that take you back to times and places, and
to those people who are in the photos.
　　My flight home was finally called three hours later.
36. A. classes
B. lectures
C. meetings
D. greetings
37. A. extra
D. enough
38. A. that
D. what
39. A. conductor
B. announcement
C. discussion
D. explanation
40. A. replaced
B. canceled
C. delayed
D. destroyed
41. A. arranged
B. followed
C. introduced
D. called
42. A. and
D. or
43. A. new
D. attractive
44. A. repeating
B. cosidering
C. forgetting
D. recalling
45. A. lives
B. families
C. schools
D. offices
46. A. bad
C. disappointing
D. good
47. A. proved
B. suggested
D. described
48. A. how much
B. how many
C. how long
D. how far
49. A. then
D. carefully
50. A. realized
B. wondered
C. doubted
D. thought
51. A. wonderful
B. regular
C. special
D. real
52. A. right
B. excited
D. proud
53. A. given away
B. stored away
C. kept away
D. taken away
54. A. stories
B. friends
C. memories
D. passengers
55. A. after all
C. at first
D. above all
36. C. 由下段的"my last meeting"判断得出。
37. A. 由第三段的"It was great to have this additional time"判断得出。
38. D. what引导介词on的宾语从句，并在宾语从句中作do的宾语。
39. B. 机场发布了通知，此趟航班因为飞机故障得晚点了。
40. C. 由下段的"As I sat waiting for my flight"或最后一段判断得知，作者的航班起飞时间被推迟。
41. D. 由最后一段判断得知。
42. B. not......but......不是......而是......。
43. C. 由下文的"I had not seen for over 12 years"判断得出。
44. D. 我们一起回想过去的时光。由下文的"We both laughed and smiled as we recalled the......"得知。
45. A. 选项B、C、D是片面的，所以选A项。也可由下段的"the good times in your life"判断得出。
46. D. 由上文的"laughed and smiled"判断得出。
47. C. 我们一起分享的经历。
48. A. how much在此表程度。我们都很满意那天的聚会。
49. B. 并且约定今后会再聚在一起畅谈。
50. A. realize意识到，认识到。
51. B. 我认识到经常回顾生命中的快乐时光的重要性。
52. C. 我很幸运有时间来回想过去的12年间的快乐时光。
53. B. 这就有点像是在看储藏在你家柜子里的老相册一样。store away储藏起来；give away分发，赠送；keep away避开，不接近；take away带走。
54. C. 呈现在你眼前的是许多精彩的回忆，它们带你回到过去的时光和场景。
55. D. 最重要的是，它们让你想起相片中的那些人。
第三部分：阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
　　A team of Japanese adventurers say they have discovered footprints they believe were made by the legendary yeti said to roam (游荡) the Himalayan regions of Nepal and Tibet.
　　"The footprints were about 20 centimetres (eight inches) long and looked like a human's," Yoshiteru Takahashi, the leader of the Yeti Project Japan, told reporters in Kathmandu on Monday.
　　Takahashi was speaking after he returned with his seven-member team from their third attempt to track down the half-man-half-ape, tales of which have interested Western adventurers and mountaineers for decades.
　　Despite spending 42 days on Dhaulagiri IV-a 7,661-metre peak where they say they have seen traces of yetis in the past-the team failed in their prime (最初) objective of capturing one on film.
　　But Takahashi said the footprints were proof enough.
　　"Myself and other team members have been coming to the Himalayas for years and we can recognize bear, deer, wolf and snow leopard prints and it was none of those," he said.
　　"We remain convinced it is real. The footprints and the stories the local tell make us sure that it is not imaginary," he added.
　　Photographs of the prints have been posted on the expedition's website, www.everest.co.jp/yeti2008/.
　　The team had set out nine motion-sensitive cameras in an area where Takahashi saw what he thought was a yeti during a previous expedition in 2003.
　　"It was about 200 metres away in silhouette (轮廓). It was walking on two legs like a human and looked about 150 centimetres tall," said Takahashi.
　　Despite their lack of success this time, the team plans to continue the search.
　　"We will come back as soon as we can, and we will keep coming back until we get the yeti on film," said Takahashi.
56. We know from the text that
.
A. Yoshiteru Takahashi and other team members have been coming to the Himalayas for months.
B. Japanese team plans to give up the search because of their lack of success.
C. you can find the photographs of the prints taken by Japanese team on the internet
D. Japanese team had set out nine ordinary cameras in an area where Takahashi saw a yeti.
57. The underlined word "those" (Paragraph Six) refers to
A. other team members
B. yeti footprints
C. the stories the local tell
D. bear, deer, wolf and snow leopard prints
58. What's the Japanese team's attitude about finding yetis?
A. Determined
B. Puzzled
C. Excited
D. Worried
59. What is the text mainly about?
A. Yeti wanders in the Himalayan regions of Nepal and Tibet
B. Japanese team finds 'yeti footprints' in Nepal
C. Japanese team's third attempt to search for yetis
D. Japanese team and the yeti footprints
56. C. 根据文章第八段得知。
57. D. 我们可以分辨熊、鹿、狼和雪豹的脚印，而这次发现的脚印不属于这其中的任何一种。
58. A. 由文章第四段和最后一段推断。
59. B. 本文是围绕"日本探险队发现'雪人'脚印"来描写的。
B
　　Researchers at Ohio State University say sheep probably respond more to good care than any other animal. So the first thing people should ask themselves is whether they have enough time to give sheep the attention they need.
　　If the answer is yes, then a question is how many sheep to buy. Specialists at Oklahoma State University suggest starting with a small flock (群)-twenty to fifty females.
　　Consider your budget. Do you have enough money for supplies? Do you have the things you need to take care of barns and pasture (牧场) lands?
　　There are other basic questions to answer when getting started.
　　What kind of sheep do you want to raise? There are wool breeds and meat sheep and dual-purpose sheep which can be used for wool or food.
　　Find out what products people in your area want to buy. Is there greater demand for fresh lamb than warm woolen sweaters? What about demand for sheep's milk for making cheese? Research what kinds of markets are available.
　　If pasture lands are limited, sometimes two ewes and a cow can be placed together. Susan Schoenian at the University of Maryland says sheep will eat weeds that cows reject.
　　Sheep may need hay and grains, but pastures with enough good grasses and weeds can often supply much of their diet. Sheep are good for the land when they feed on grasses. It helps renew pastures and it can keep land from returning to forest.
　　Sheep need a structure that will keep them dry. A barn where newborn lambs are housed should be well protected from the wind. Also, fences should be strong enough to hold energetic little lambs.
60. According to the text people must consider
first if they want to raise sheep.
A. whether they have enough money for supplies
B. how many sheep they want to buy
C. whether they have enough time to look after sheep
D. whether they have the things they need to take care of barns
61. We can infer from the text that
.
A. cows will eat weeds that sheep reject according to Susan Schoenian at the University of Maryland.
B. the kind of sheep people want to raise must depend on what products of sheep market demands.
C. sheep are harmful to the land when they feed on grasses.
D. a barn where newborn lambs are housed should let the wind in.
62. The underlined word "ewe" (Paragraph Seven) here probably means
.
A. female sheep
B. male sheep
C. little lamb
D. horse
63. If you raise sheep, it is important
.
A. to keep them wet
B. to keep them active
C. to take special care of their feet
D. to keep them dry
60. C. 由文章第一段的第二句得知。
61. B. 由文章第六段的"Find out what products people in your area want to buy.及Research what kinds of markets are available."判断得知。
62. A. 由文章第二段的"starting with a small flock-twenty to fifty females"及第七段的"sheep will eat weeds that cows reject"判断得知。
63. D. 由文章最后一段得知。
C
　　Are you at a loss as to how to handle your fretful (烦躁) child or how to ease your child's colic (绞痛) discomfort? If you are, we welcome you to attend our one-hour baby massage (按摩) workshop conducted by our physiotherapists. This programme is suited for babies between one to 12 months old. You will learn the various techniques in baby massage and experience the joy of bonding with your child through touch.
　　
Class Content:
Physiological benefits of baby massage
Psychological benefits for both parent and child
Creating a conducive environment for massage
Massaging a fretful child
Massaging a child with colic
Demonstration (示范) of various techniques
Hands-on experience
Commencement (开始) Date:
Saturday, 12 January 2008
Saturday, 16 February 2008
Saturday, 15 March 2008
(Please choose only one date)
Venue:
Rehabilitation Department, Basement 1, Children's Tower
Fee:
$20 per participant for 3 sessions
Note:
For cheque payment, please crossed and made payable to "KK Women's and Children's Hospital Pte. Ltd."
Who should Attend:
Parents with babies aged 1－12 months. Participants are advised to wear pants when attending the class. Limit to two participants per registration (excluding baby).
Size of Class:
Minimum of 9 participants per class
Registration & Enquiries:
Patient Education Centre
Tel: 6394268
Weekdays: 9.30 am － 6.00 pm
Saturdays: 9.30 am － 1.00 pm
Or download registration form.
64. Which of the following is not the one that a person will learn?
A. Physiological benefits of parent massage
B. How to massage a fretful child
C. The various techniques in baby massage
D. Psychological benefits for child
65. How much should a couple with one child pay if they attend 9 sessions?
D. $60
66. What kind of people is the text mainly written for?
A. Parents with a child aged 2 years
B. Babies aged 1－12 months
C. Parents with a baby aged 8 months
D. Children aged 1－12 years
67. If you want to know something about the Baby Massage Class, you can telephone
.
A. at 8 am on Monday
B. at 11 am on Sunday
C. at 2 pm on Saturday
D. at 4 pm on Friday
64. A. 由"Class Content:"中的内容得出。
65. B. $20 × 3 ×3 = $180。
66. C. 由第一段或"Who should Attend"中的内容判断得出。
67. D. 由"Registration & Enquiries"中的内容判断得出。
　D
　　LONDON-Maths is not being taught well enough in many English schools with too much emphasis placed on "teaching to the test", government inspectors said on Friday.
　　The report by Ofsted found that despite improving exam results, teaching in almost a half of all maths lessons was only satisfactory or worse and pupils did not achieve the necessary understanding.
　　"Too many schools are not teaching mathematics well enough," said Ofsted Chief Inspector Christine Gilbert.
　　"The way mathematics is taught can make a huge difference to the level of enthusiasm and interest for the subject."
　　Ofsted, which based its findings on a study of 192 schools, said 11 percent of maths lessons were outstanding, 44 percent good and 40 percent satisfactory, a level which commentators (评论员) said implied they were not up to scratch.
　　Six of the nine schools where teaching was not enough were secondary schools, the report said.
　　While results in SATs exams and GCSEs have improved, pupils were not being left with the required skills, it added.
　　"Many schools, particularly secondary, are not teaching mathematics well enough because they place too much emphasis on routine exercises and on 'teaching to the test'", the report said.
　　"While this style of teaching prepares pupils to pass examinations ... it is less effective in promoting the required understanding to apply mathematics to new situations, solve problems and communicate solutions."
　　Earlier this year the government announced a 140 million pound strategy (策略) to increase the number of maths teachers, make lessons more exciting and improve exam results.
68. We can infer from the text that teaching in mathematics
.
A. was weaker in primary schools than in secondary schools
B. was stronger in primary schools than in secondary schools
C. was outstanding in primary schools
D. was outstanding in secondary schools
69. The underlined words "up to scratch" (Paragraph Five) here probably means
A. understandable
B. believable
C. doubtful
D. satisfactory
70. The purpose of the government investing 140 million pound in measures was
A. to transform the standard of maths teaching
B. to increase the wages of maths teachers
C. only to make lessons more living and interesting
D. to place much emphasis on regular exercises
71. The main purpose of this text is to tell people
.
A. too much schools maths 'taught to solve problems' in England
B. many English children don't like maths
C. maths is the most subject to many English children
D. too much schools maths 'taught to the test' in England
68. B. 由倒数第三段的"Many schools, particularly secondary, are not teaching mathematics well enough"判断得知。
69. D. up to scratch令人满意。
70. A. 由文章最后一段判断A项是正确的。
71. D. 文章主要描写了英国很多学校的数学教学是为了应付考试。
E
　　People who eat quickly until full are three times more likely to be overweight, a problem exacerbated (恶化) by the availability of fast food and the decline of orderly dining habits, Japanese researchers said on Wednesday.
　　The findings, published in the British Medical Journal, highlight how eating styles, and not just what or how much is eaten, can contribute to an obesity epidemic (流行病) fueled by the spread of Western-style affluence in many parts of the world.
　　The World Health Organization classifies around 400 million people as obese, five percent of them under the age of five. The condition raises the risk of diseases like type 2 diabetes, heart problems and stroke.
　　For their study, Hiroyasu Iso and colleagues at Osaka University asked more than 3,000 Japanese volunteers aged 30 to 69 about their eating. About half of the men and a little more than half of the women said they ate until full. About 45 percent of the men and 36 percent of the women said they ate quickly.
　　Those who said they ate until full and ate quickly were three times more likely to be fat than people in the "not eating until full and not eating quickly" group, the researchers found.
　　They cited (引证) as causes both the availability of cheap food in big portions (份) and habits like watching television while eating.
　　To counteract (抵消) the "supra-additive effect" of speedy or glut (过量) eating among children likely to obesity, parents should encourage them to eat slowly and in calm surroundings, the study found.
72. The researchers gave special attention to the obesity epidemic caused by
A. eating time
B. eating food
C. eating style
D. eating place
73. Which of the following is not the health problem related to obesity according to the text?
A. heart disease
C. type 2 diabetes
D. toothache
74. There are about
million of children under the age of five as obese according to the World Health Organization.
75. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Speedy eaters seen likelier to get fat
B. Pay attention to eat quickly until full
C. Overweight people are more in the world
D. Most children are likely to be overweight
72. C. 由文章第二段的"......highlight how eating styles,......can contribute to an obesity epidemic"判断得知。
73. D. 由文章第三段判断得知。
74. C. 由文章第三段判断得知。400 million × 0.05 (five percent) = 20 million
75. A. 本文是围绕"吃饭太快太饱易肥胖"来描写的。
第二卷（两部分，满分35分）
　第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
　第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Dear Wu Fang,
How kind of you to write to me and what nice surprise
it is for me to get your letter on this bright Sunday morning.
I have such many good memories of my time in your city.
As for my school life, I think my after-school activities are so
interesting that I will enjoy me at school. Could you tell me more
about yours.
I don't think your English is poor. You have taken good
progress in it. Next spring I plan to return China for my second
visit it. I hope to make some more friends, but language is always
a problem. Will you give me some advices on how to learn Chinese?
Please giving my fondest regards to your family and friends.
Yours truly,
Myrle
76. nice前加a
77. is→was
78. such→so
80. me→ myself
81. taken→made
82. return后加to
83. 去掉visit后的it
84. advices→advice
85. giving→give
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
　　假如你是李萍，请你根据下面的提示，给你的美国笔友Mary发一封电子邮件，介绍"神舟六号和神舟七号载人飞船"的情况。
　　
飞船
发射时间
返回时间
搭载航天员
进展情况
神舟六号
日
日
费俊龙、聂海胜
第二艘载人飞船进入太空，完成了多项科学实验，证明了中国跨入世界空间强国行列。
神舟七号
日
日
翟志刚、刘伯明、景海鹏
第三艘载人飞船进入太空，进行了一系列太空科学实验，并且宇航员翟志刚在刘伯明的协助下进行了太空行走，使中国成为继苏联和美国之后第三个成功实现太空行走的国家。
注意：(1) 词数100左右；
(2) 参考词汇：飞船 spacecraft(单、复数相同)
发射 launch(vt.&n.)；
　　　(3) 开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mary,
　　I'm very glad to tell you something about China's two manned spacecrafts Shenzhou VI and Shenzhou Ⅶ.
【参考范文】：
Dear Mary,
　　I'm very glad to tell you something about China's two manned spacecrafts Shenzhou VI and Shenzhou Ⅶ.
　　China launched its second manned spacecraft Shenzhou VI on Oct 12, 2005, sending two astronauts into space. The astronauts, Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng, carried out many experiments and returned to the earth on Oct 17, 2005, which proves China has become a global space country.
　　On Sept 25, 2008 three Chinese astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng were sent into space by China's third manned spacecraft Shenzhou Ⅶ. They landed safely on Sept 28, 2008. During the flight, the three astronauts carred out many scientific experiments in space. Above all Zhai Zhigang walked in space with the help of Liu Boming, making China the third country to conduct a spacewalk after the United States and Russia.
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